Epigenetic homogeneity in histone methylation underlies sperm programming for embryonic transcription
Autor: | Vincent Gaggioli, Declan Keane, Laurent David, Valar Nila Roamio Franklin, Matthieu Sporniak, Mami Oikawa, Kamal Kishore, Thomas Fréour, John B. Gurdon, Marta Teperek, Alan M. O'Doherty, Angela Simeone, Clive D'Santos, Charles R. Bradshaw, Jerome Jullien, Eva Hormanseder, Emma Falk, Adrian T. Grzybowski, Alexander J. Ruthenburg |
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Přispěvatelé: | Teperek, Marta [0000-0001-8520-5598], O’Doherty, Alan [0000-0001-5071-6793], Falk, Emma [0000-0001-5836-3531], Sporniak, Matthieu [0000-0001-9116-522X], Bradshaw, Charles R. [0000-0002-3528-458X], Freour, Thomas [0000-0002-7243-7709], David, Laurent [0000-0003-3594-0353], Ruthenburg, Alexander J. [0000-0003-2709-4564], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, Kishore, Kamal [0000-0002-4650-8745], Bradshaw, Charles [0000-0002-3528-458X], Gurdon, John [0000-0002-5621-3799], Bodescot, Myriam, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), University College Dublin [Dublin] (UCD), Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (U1064 Inserm - CRTI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), ReproMed Ireland [Dublin, Irlande], Service de Biologie de la Reproduction [Nantes], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), University of Illinois [Chicago] (UIC), University of Illinois System, J.J. is funded from a Wellcome Trust grant (101050/Z/13/Z). M.O is funded from a Wellcome Trust (101050/Z/13/Z), MRC (MR/K011022/1) grant and postdoctoral fellowship from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). A.S. is funded from a Wellcome Trust (101050/Z/13/Z) and MRC (MR/K011022/1) grant. All members of the Gurdon group acknowledge the core support provided by the Gurdon Institute core grant from Cancer Research UK (C6946/A14492) and the Wellcome Trust (092096/Z/10/Z). A.O.D. is supported by a grant from the Science Foundation Ireland Industry Fellowship (SFI:15/IFB/350). C.D.S. and V.N.R.F. are supported by Cancer Research UK. The Fusion Lumos Orbitrap mass spectrometer was purchased with the support from a Wellcome Trust Multi-user Equipment Grant (Grant #108467/Z/15/Z). This study was supported by the National Institutes of Health (R01-GM115945) to A.J.R. |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Xenopus General Physics and Astronomy [SDV.BBM.BM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology Epigenesis Genetic Histones 13/1 0302 clinical medicine Histone methylation 38/22 lcsh:Science [SDV.BDD]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology 64 education.field_of_study Multidisciplinary biology article 45/77 Embryo Chromatin Cell biology Histone Embryogenesis embryonic structures Reprogramming animal structures Science Population 631/136/2086 Embryonic Development 45/23 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology 45/29 03 medical and health sciences Histone H3 [SDV.BDD] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology Animals Epigenetics education Spermatogenesis urogenital system 631/136/2434/1822 64/114 [SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biology General Chemistry DNA Methylation 45/15 Sperm 030104 developmental biology biology.protein lcsh:Q 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-16 (2020) Nature Communications Nature Communications, 2020, 11 (1), pp.3491. ⟨10.1038/s41467-020-17238-w⟩ Nature Communications, Nature Publishing Group, 2020, 11 (1), pp.3491. ⟨10.1038/s41467-020-17238-w⟩ |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-020-17238-w⟩ |
Popis: | Sperm contributes genetic and epigenetic information to the embryo to efficiently support development. However, the mechanism underlying such developmental competence remains elusive. Here, we investigated whether all sperm cells have a common epigenetic configuration that primes transcriptional program for embryonic development. Using calibrated ChIP-seq, we show that remodelling of histones during spermiogenesis results in the retention of methylated histone H3 at the same genomic location in most sperm cell. This homogeneously methylated fraction of histone H3 in the sperm genome is maintained during early embryonic replication. Such methylated histone fraction resisting post-fertilisation reprogramming marks developmental genes whose expression is perturbed upon experimental reduction of histone methylation. A similar homogeneously methylated histone H3 fraction is detected in human sperm. Altogether, we uncover a conserved mechanism of paternal epigenetic information transmission to the embryo through the homogeneous retention of methylated histone in a sperm cells population. In addition to paternal genetic material, sperm contributes epigenetic information to the embryo to efficiently support development. Here, the authors demonstrate a homogeneous paternal contribution to epigenetic information via sperm-derived modified histone transmission to the developing vertebrate embryo. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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