Preoperative anemia management program reduces blood transfusion in elective cardiac surgical patients, improving outcomes and decreasing hospital length of stay

Autor: Marjorie Gloff, Christine Cahill, Frank Akwaa, Majed A. Refaai, Neil Blumberg, Bassam Alhasson, Peter A. Knight, Renee Robinson, Amber L. Melvin
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Transfusion. 61:2629-2636
ISSN: 1537-2995
0041-1132
DOI: 10.1111/trf.16564
Popis: BACKGROUND Anemia is an independent risk factor for hospitalization, readmission, prolonged length of stay (LOS), diminished quality of life, and mortality. A multidisciplinary program was implemented to manage anemia preoperatively as a patient blood management (PBM) initiative. METHODS AND MATERIALS From March 2016 to August 2018, 240 patients were screened for anemia during their preoperative cardiovascular visit. About 52/240 (22%) were found to be anemic and met out inclusion criteria. Also, 45/52 (87%) had iron deficiency anemia and 7 (13%) had anemia without iron deficiency. A similar historical cohort of patients undergoing elective cardiovascular surgery with hemoglobin (Hb)
Databáze: OpenAIRE