A Phase III Study of Balugrastim Versus Pegfilgrastim in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Chemotherapy With Doxorubicin and Docetaxel
Autor: | Liat Adar, Vladimir Moiseyenko, Yaroslav Shparyk, Steve Barash, Igor Bondarenko, Oleg Gladkov, Noa Avisar |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Adult
0301 basic medicine Oncology Cancer Research medicine.medical_specialty Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions Filgrastim Neutrophils Recombinant Fusion Proteins medicine.medical_treatment Breast Neoplasms Serum Albumin Human Docetaxel Neutropenia Polyethylene Glycols 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Breast cancer Internal medicine Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor medicine Humans Serum Albumin Academia-Pharma Intersect:Breast Cancer Myelosuppressive Chemotherapy Chemotherapy Dose-Response Relationship Drug business.industry Middle Aged medicine.disease Recombinant Proteins Blood Cell Count 030104 developmental biology Doxorubicin 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Absolute neutrophil count Female Taxoids business Febrile neutropenia Pegfilgrastim medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | The Oncologist. 21:7-15 |
ISSN: | 1549-490X 1083-7159 |
DOI: | 10.1634/theoncologist.2015-0152 |
Popis: | OBJECTIVES This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of once-per-cycle balugrastim versus pegfilgrastim for neutrophil support in breast cancer patients receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy. METHODS Breast cancer patients (n = 256) were randomized to 40 or 50 mg of subcutaneous balugrastim or 6 mg of pegfilgrastim ≈24 hours after chemotherapy (60 mg/m(2) doxorubicin and 75 mg/m(2) docetaxel, every 21 days for up to 4 cycles). The primary efficacy parameter was the duration of severe neutropenia (DSN) in cycle 1. Secondary parameters included DSN (cycles 2-4), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) nadir, febrile neutropenia rates, and time to ANC recovery (cycles 1-4). Safety, pharmacokinetics, and immunogenicity were assessed. RESULTS Mean cycle 1 DSN was 1.0 day with 40 mg of balugrastim, 1.3 with 50 mg of balugrastim, and 1.2 with pegfilgrastim (upper limit of 95% confidence intervals for between-group DSN differences was |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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