Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Markers in SARS-COV-2 Infection and Pneumonia: Case-Control Study

Autor: Özgür Kurt, Aylin Köseler, Tarik Goren, Ibrahim Turkcuer, Ramazan Sabirli
Přispěvatelé: Acibadem University Dspace
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Male
Cancer Research
Glucose-regulated protein
Disease
CHOP
virus pneumonia
Gastroenterology
eIF-2 Kinase
0302 clinical medicine
skin and connective tissue diseases
Endoplasmic Reticulum Chaperone BiP
Heat-Shock Proteins
clinical article
biology
protein kinase
biological marker
Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
unclassified drug
glucose regulated protein 78
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
endoplasmic reticulum stress
Female
Coronavirus Infections
Research Article
GRP78
medicine.medical_specialty
Pneumonia
Viral

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay
SARS-COV-2
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
enzyme blood level
03 medical and health sciences
coronavirus disease 2019
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
controlled study
human
Pandemics
Pharmacology
business.industry
Endoplasmic reticulum
fungi
Case-control study
COVID-19
Emergency department
growth arrest and DNA damage inducible protein 153
Pneumonia
medicine.disease
enzyme linked immunosorbent assay
respiratory tract diseases
body regions
protein blood level
Case-Control Studies
protein kinase RNA like endoplasmic reticulum kinase
biology.protein
Unfolded protein response
business
Biomarkers
Transcription Factor CHOP
Zdroj: In Vivo
ISSN: 1791-7549
Popis: Background/Aim: A novel human coronavirus, named SARS-COV-2, has recently caused thousands of deaths all around the world. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress plays an important role in the development of diseases. Patients and Methods: We aimed to to investigate the relationship between ER stress markers in patients infected with SARS-COV-2 and patients with pneumonia. A total of 9 patients (4 patients diagnosed with pneumonia and 5 patients diagnosed with SARS-COV-2 infection) who admitted to the emergency Department with symptoms of pneumonia and SARS-COV-2 were included in the study. A total of 18 healthy individuals without any known chronic or acute disease and drug use were included as the healthy control group. Serum human glucose regulated protein 78 (GRP78), serum human C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP) and serum human phospho extracellular signal regulated kinase (PERK) levels were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results: GRP78 levels were found to be significantly higher in SARS-COV-2 positive cases compared to individuals in other groups. Serum GRP- 78 level median value was statistically significantly higher in SARS-COV-2-positive group compared to the other groups (p=0.0003). Serum PERK level was statistically significantly higher in SARS-COV-2-positive pneumonia cases (p=0.046). Conclusion: An association was shown between GRP78 and SARS-COV-2 infection. Although a small number of patients was investigated, these results will be important and guide future treatments of SARS-COV-2. © 2020 International Institute of Anticancer Research. All rights reserved.
Databáze: OpenAIRE