Venous phase contrast-enhanced computed tomography facilitates the detection of pulmonary venous tumor thrombus
Autor: | Mitsuaki Sadahiro, Kenta Nakahashi, Akira Hamada, Takayuki Sasage, Hirohisa Kato, Jun Suzuki, Hiroyuki Oizumi |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
medicine.medical_specialty Carcinoma Hepatocellular Lung Neoplasms Contrast Media 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Pulmonary vein 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine Humans Thrombus Lung Venous Thrombosis business.industry Liver Neoplasms General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Thrombosis Venous thrombosis medicine.anatomical_structure Embolism Pulmonary Veins Cardiothoracic surgery 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female Surgery Radiology Metastasectomy Tomography X-Ray Computed Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 66:488-491 |
ISSN: | 1863-6713 1863-6705 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s11748-018-0898-x |
Popis: | A 64-year-old woman, with a history of hepatocellular carcinoma, developed recurrent metastatic lung nodules after lung metastasectomy 10 years ago. Computed tomography (CT) revealed tumors in the right middle, and left lower lobes. We planned a right middle lobectomy. Before operating, a contrast-enhanced CT in the pulmonary venous phase revealed a tumor in the pulmonary vein resembling a thrombus, indicating that the CT failed to facilitate accurate diagnosis. Following venous clamping and incision, the intravenous polypoid mass was surgically removed. As contrast-enhanced CT focuses on pulmonary arterial phases and might not detect venous lesions, we highlight the usefulness of venous phase contrast-enhanced CT for detecting pulmonary venous tumor thrombosis. Large lung metastatic carcinomas with venous extension may embolize to distant organs. Therefore, venous phase contrast-enhancement is essential for preoperative assessments of large or persisting metastatic lung tumors. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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