Effect of administering a crude equine gonadotrophin preparation to mares on follicular development, oocyte recovery rate and oocyte maturation in vivo

Autor: B. Synnestvedt, M Baltsen, G Duchamp, I. Brück, Torben Greve, I Couty, J. Bezard
Přispěvatelé: Physiologie de la reproduction et des comportements [Nouzilly] (PRC), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Institut Français du Cheval et de l'Equitation [Saumur]-Université de Tours (UT)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), ProdInra, Migration
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
medicine.medical_specialty
endocrine system
Embryology
Gonadotropins
Equine

040301 veterinary sciences
medicine.medical_treatment
[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]
Fertilization in Vitro
[INFO] Computer Science [cs]
Biology
0403 veterinary science
03 medical and health sciences
Oogenesis
0302 clinical medicine
Endocrinology
Estrus
Ovarian Follicle
Internal medicine
Follicular phase
medicine
Animals
HORMONE GONADOTROPE
[INFO]Computer Science [cs]
Horses
Ovarian follicle
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
In vitro fertilisation
Germinal vesicle
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
0402 animal and dairy science
Obstetrics and Gynecology
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Cell Biology
Oocyte
Cumulus oophorus
Follicular fluid
040201 dairy & animal science
Follicular Fluid
In vitro maturation
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]
Meiosis
Sterols
medicine.anatomical_structure
Reproductive Medicine
Oocytes
Tissue and Organ Harvesting
Female
Zdroj: Journal of Reproduction and Fertility
Journal of Reproduction and Fertility, Portland Press, 2000, 118, pp.351-360
ISSN: 1741-7899
1470-1626
DOI: 10.1530/reprod/118.2.351
Popis: In mares, the shortage of oocytes and the variability in nuclear maturation at a certain time of the oestrous cycle hinders the optimization of methods for in vitro maturation and in vitro fertilization. Increasing the number of small-to-medium-sized follicles available for aspiration in vivo may increase the overall oocyte yield. The aims of the present study were to investigate whether administration of crude equine gonadotrophins affects follicular development, oocyte recovery rate, in vivo oocyte maturation and follicular concentrations of meiosis-activating sterols. During oestrus, all follicles >/= 4 mm were aspirated from 19 pony mares (first aspiration: A1). Over the next 8 days, the mares were treated daily with either 25 mg crude equine gonadotrophins (n = 10) or physiological saline (n = 9). Between day 1 and day 8, follicular growth was monitored by ultrasonography. On day 8, all follicles >/= 4 mm were evacuated (second aspiration: A2) and nuclear maturation of the recovered oocytes was assessed after orcein staining. Follicular growth between A1 and A2, as well as the number and size of follicles at A2 were similar for control mares and mares treated with crude equine gonadotrophins. The oocyte recovery rates at A1 and A2 were similar. At A2, the oocyte recovery rate and oocyte maturation in vivo were not affected by treatment with crude equine gonadotrophins. The number of expanded cumulus oophorus complexes recovered from follicles
Databáze: OpenAIRE