Threats to moral self-perceptions trigger obsessive compulsive contamination-related behavioral tendencies

Autor: Mario Mikulincer, Guy Doron, Dar Sar-El
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry. 43:884-890
ISSN: 0005-7916
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2012.01.002
Popis: Background and objectives Obsessive compulsive (OC) phenomena such as contamination fears may lead to significant impairment in daily functioning. In this research, we examined whether threat to moral self-perceptions can trigger contamination-related behavioral tendencies. Method Three experiments examined the influence of subtle priming of morality-related information on contamination-related behavioral tendencies. Results Subtle suggestions of incompetence in the morality self-domain led to heightened OC-related behavioral tendencies. These effects were specific to self-relevant (versus other-relevant), negative (versus positive) information about the morality domain (versus a morality-irrelevant domain). Findings were not related to pre-existing variations in self-esteem, stress, anxiety, or depression, and were not explained by mood fluctuations. Limitations Our studies were conducted with non-clinical samples. Conclusions Self-sensitivities in the moral domain may be causally linked with contamination-related concerns. Treatments addressing such sensitivities may prove useful when treating obsessive compulsive phenomena.
Databáze: OpenAIRE