Willingness of patients with sarcoma to participate in cancer surveillance research: a cross-sectional patient survey

Autor: Roberto Vélez, Victoria Giglio, Dana Ghanem, Michelle Ghert, Marc H. Isler, David A. Wilson, Benjamin J. Miller, Yee Cheen Doung, Kenneth R. Gundle, Kevin B. Jones, Robert E. Turcotte, James B. Hayden, Sophie Mottard, R. Lor Randall, Patricia Schneider
Přispěvatelé: Institut Català de la Salut, [Schneider P, Giglio V, Ghanem D, Wilson D] Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada. [Turcotte R] Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Québec, Canada. [Isler M] Department of Orthopaedic Oncology, University of Montreal, Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont, Montreal, Québec, Canada. [Vélez R] Servei de Cirurgia Ortopèdica i Traumatologia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain, Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
sarcoma
statistics & research methods
Investigative Techniques::Epidemiologic Methods::Epidemiologic Study Characteristics::Epidemiologic Studies::Cross-Sectional Studies [ANALYTICAL
DIAGNOSTIC AND THERAPEUTIC TECHNIQUES
AND EQUIPMENT]

law.invention
0302 clinical medicine
Randomized controlled trial
law
Medicine
030212 general & internal medicine
Cancer
media_common
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic
Neoplasms::Neoplasms by Histologic Type::Neoplasms
Connective and Soft Tissue::Sarcoma [DISEASES]

Outcome measures
General Medicine
Behavior and Behavior Mechanisms::Motivation [PSYCHIATRY AND PSYCHOLOGY]
técnicas de investigación::métodos epidemiológicos::características de los estudios epidemiológicos::estudios epidemiológicos::estudios transversales [TÉCNICAS Y EQUIPOS ANALÍTICOS
DIAGNÓSTICOS Y TERAPÉUTICOS]

Feeling
Oncology
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Public Health and Health Services
Patient survey
Sarcoma
neoplasias::neoplasias por tipo histológico::neoplasias de tejido conjuntivo y de tejidos blandos::sarcoma [ENFERMEDADES]
medicine.medical_specialty
Canada
media_common.quotation_subject
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities
Clinical Sciences
conducta y mecanismos de la conducta::motivación [PSIQUIATRÍA Y PSICOLOGÍA]
7.3 Management and decision making
03 medical and health sciences
Clinical Research
Humans
Motivation
clinical trials
Other Medical and Health Sciences
business.industry
Evidence-based medicine
medicine.disease
Clinical trial
Cross-Sectional Studies
Spain
Family medicine
orthopaedic oncology
Assaigs clínics - Mètodes estadístics
business
Pacients - Participació
Zdroj: BMJ open, vol 11, iss 2
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 2 (2021)
Scientia
Popis: ObjectivesTo determine the proportion of patients with extremity sarcoma who would be willing to participate in a clinical trial in which they would be randomised to one of four different postoperative sarcoma surveillance regimens. Additionally, we assessed patients’ perspectives on the burden of cancer care, factors that influence comfort with randomisation and the importance of cancer research.DesignProspective, cross-sectional patient survey.SettingOutpatient sarcoma clinics in Canada, the USA and Spain between May 2017 and April 2020. Survey data were entered into a study-specific database.ParticipantsPatients with extremity sarcoma who had completed definitive treatment from seven clinics across Canada, the USA and Spain.Main outcome measuresThe proportion of patients with extremity sarcoma who would be willing to participate in a randomised controlled trial (RCT) that evaluates varying postoperative cancer surveillance regimens.ResultsOne hundred thirty complete surveys were obtained. Respondents reported a wide range of burdens related to clinical care and surveillance. The majority of patients (85.5%) responded that they would agree to participate in a cancer surveillance RCT if eligible. The most common reason to participate was that they wanted to help future patients. Those that would decline to participate most commonly reported that participating in research would be too much of a burden for them at a time when they are already feeling overwhelmed. However, most patients agreed that cancer research will help doctors better understand and treat cancer.ConclusionsThese results demonstrate that most participants would be willing to participate in an RCT that evaluates varying postoperative cancer surveillance regimens. Participants’ motivation for trial participation included altruistic reasons to help future patients and deterrents to trial participation included the overwhelming burden of a cancer diagnosis. These results will help inform the development of patient-centred RCT protocols in sarcoma surveillance research.Level of evidenceV.
Databáze: OpenAIRE