Calcaneal ultrasonic measurements discriminate hip fracture independently of bone mass
Autor: | C. Conrad Johnston, L. Timmerman, J. M. Neal, Munro Peacock, Charles H. Turner |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 1995 |
Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty Bone density Bone disease Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Osteoporosis Double-Blind Method Bone Density medicine Humans Femoral neck Aged Cholecalciferol Ultrasonography Bone mineral Aged 80 and over Hip fracture business.industry Hip Fractures Ultrasound Middle Aged medicine.disease Calcium Dietary Calcaneus medicine.anatomical_structure Orthopedic surgery Female Radiology Nuclear medicine business Densitometry |
Zdroj: | Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA. 5(2) |
ISSN: | 0937-941X |
Popis: | We studied 336 elderly white women, of whom 22 had previously suffered a hip fracture and 22 had previously suffered a vertebral fracture. All subjects were 60 years old or older with a mean age of 73.7 years. Measurements of ultrasonic transmission velocity (UTV), broad-band ultrasonic attenuation (BUA) and stiffness (STF) were made at the os calcis using a Lunar Achilles ultrasound device. Measurements of lumbar spine bone mineral density (L2–4 BMD) and femoral neck BMD were made using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. The fracture groups were significantly older and had more years since menopause than the control groups. Logistic regression showed that measurements of UTV, STF and BUA discriminated between fracture and non-fracture subjects for both the hip (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |