Stress and cardiometabolic manifestations among Saudi students entering universities: a cross-sectional observational study

Autor: Abdulmajeed Albanyan, Omar S. Al-Attas, Shaun Sabico, Nasser M. Al-Daghri, George P. Chrousos, Khalid M. Alkharfy, Abdulaziz M. Al-Othman, Majed S. Alokail
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Public Health
ISSN: 1471-2458
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2458-14-391
Popis: Background In this observational study, we aimed to see whether transition in Saudi students entering university life could be a breeding stage for cardiometabolic risk factor emergence and clustering. Methods A total of 1878 apparently healthy Saudi students of the Preparatory Year, King Saud University, Riyadh, KSA (1112 men and 766 women) spanning 2 academic years were included. They were divided into 2 groups based on the validated perceived stress test (PST). Anthropometrics were obtained and fasting blood samples were collected for measurement of fasting blood glucose and a lipid profile. Results PST score (>27) considered indicative of stress was noted in 44.4% of students. The prevalence of this score was higher in women than in men (49.7% versus 40.7%). The prevalence of obesity, hypertension and dyslipidemia was significantly higher in men than women (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE