Tectonigral projections in the primate: a pathway for pre-attentive sensory input to midbrain dopaminergic neurons

Autor: Suzanne N. Haber, Paul J. May, M. Gabriela Costello, John G. McHaffie, Peter Redgrave, Véronique Coizet, Terrence R. Stanford, Lauren M. Hayes, Huai Jiang
Přispěvatelé: Savasta, Marc, Departments of Anatomy, Ophthalmology & Neurology, University of Mississippi Medical Center (UMMC), Department of Neurobiology and Anatomy, Wake Forest University, Department of Psychology [Sheffield], University of Sheffield [Sheffield], Department of Pharmacology and Physiology, University of Rochester [USA]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Male
Dopamine
MESH: Neurons
Macaque
Basal ganglia
MESH: Presynaptic Terminals
Attention
MESH: Animals
MESH: Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
MESH: Brain Mapping
Neurons
Brain Mapping
biology
General Neuroscience
Dopaminergic
MESH: Superior Colliculi
Biological Evolution
Substantia Nigra
MESH: Primates
Visual Perception
Female
Psychology
Arousal
MESH: Efferent Pathways
medicine.drug
Primates
Superior Colliculi
Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase
Presynaptic Terminals
MESH: Substantia Nigra
Sensory system
Substantia nigra
MESH: Psychomotor Performance
MESH: Dopamine
Efferent Pathways
Article
Midbrain
MESH: Macaca mulatta
Species Specificity
biology.animal
MESH: Evolution
medicine
Animals
MESH: Species Specificity
MESH: Attention
MESH: Visual Perception
Superior colliculus
MESH: Arousal
Macaca mulatta
MESH: Male
Macaca fascicularis
nervous system
MESH: Macaca fascicularis
Neuroscience
MESH: Female
Psychomotor Performance
Zdroj: European Journal of Neuroscience
European Journal of Neuroscience, Wiley, 2009, 29 (3), pp.575-87. ⟨10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06596.x⟩
ISSN: 0953-816X
1460-9568
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2008.06596.x
Popis: International audience; Much of the evidence linking the short-latency phasic signaling of midbrain dopaminergic neurons with reward-prediction errors used in learning and habit formation comes from recording the visual responses of monkey dopaminergic neurons. However, the information encoded by dopaminergic neuron activity is constrained by the qualities of the afferent visual signals made available to these cells. Recent evidence from rats and cats indicates the primary source of this visual input originates subcortically, via a direct tectonigral projection. The present anatomical study sought to establish whether a direct tectonigral projection is a significant feature of the primate brain. Injections of anterograde tracers into the superior colliculus of macaque monkeys labelled terminal arbors throughout the substantia nigra, with the densest terminations in the dorsal tier. Labelled boutons were found in close association (possibly indicative of synaptic contact) with ventral midbrain neurons staining positively for the dopaminergic marker tyrosine hydroxylase. Injections of retrograde tracer confined to the macaque substantia nigra retrogradely labelled small- to medium-sized neurons in the intermediate and deep layers of the superior colliculus. Together, these data indicate that a direct tectonigral projection is also a feature of the monkey brain, and therefore likely to have been conserved throughout mammalian evolution. Insofar as the superior colliculus is configured to detect unpredicted, biologically salient, sensory events, it may be safer to regard the phasic responses of midbrain dopaminergic neurons as 'sensory prediction errors' rather than 'reward prediction errors', in which case dopamine-based theories of reinforcement learning will require revision.
Databáze: OpenAIRE