Analysis of the Thermal Insulation and Fire-Resistance Capacity of Particleboards Made from Vine (Vitis vinifera L.) Prunings

Autor: Antonio Ferrandez-Garcia, Maria Teresa Ferrandez-Garcia, Teresa Garcia-Ortuño, Manuel Ferrandez-Villena, Clara Eugenia Ferrandez-Garcia
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Polymers
Volume 12
Issue 5
Polymers, Vol 12, Iss 1147, p 1147 (2020)
ISSN: 2073-4360
DOI: 10.3390/polym12051147
Popis: In Europe, vine (Vitis vinifera L.) prunings are one of the most abundant types of agricultural waste. It is, therefore, essential to organize the removal of vine waste from the fields in order to prevent the spread of fires, pests, or diseases. Using plant biomass in buildings will help achieve greater energy efficiency and cause less environmental pollution. The objectives of this work were to minimize burning of agricultural waste, reduce the use of natural wood, and obtain a product by using vine pruning waste to manufacture particleboards, assessing their use as an insulating material and their fire-resistance qualities. Eight types of boards were manufactured with vine prunings (two particle sizes, two times, and two pressures), using 9% by weight of urea-formaldehyde as a bonding resin. Experimental tests were conducted to determine the physical, mechanical, thermal, and fire-resistance properties. In general, the panels manufactured performed well as a thermal insulating material with a conductivity between 0.0642 and 0.0676 W/m·
K and a classification of Bd0 according to the European standards on fire resistance
some of them may be used to manufacture furniture, interior dé
cor, and load-bearing panels in dry conditions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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