The effect of an encapsulated nutrient mixture on food intake and satiety : A double-blind randomized cross-over proof of concept study

Autor: Annick M. E. Alleleyn, Henk F. J. Hendriks, Adrian A. M. Masclee, Daniel Keszthelyi, Ellen Wilms, Sinéad B. Bleiel, Mark van Avesaat, Freddy J. Troost, Dina Ripken
Přispěvatelé: Interne Geneeskunde, RS: NUTRIM - R2 - Liver and digestive health, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Artsass Interne Geneeskunde (9), Promovendi NTM, RS: FSE UCV Program - 1 - Lijn 2: Voedingsinnovatie en gezondheid, MUMC+: MA Maag Darm Lever (9)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Blood Glucose
Male
Nationale Raad voor Landbouwkundig Onderzoek TNO
Visual Analog Scale
Hunger
TRANSIT
Eating
0302 clinical medicine
APPETITE
Casein
Weight management
Intestine
Small

Ingestion
FABULESS OLIBRA
Food science
Meals
media_common
Human Nutrition & Health
Meal
Nutrition and Dietetics
Cross-Over Studies
Chemistry
INFUSION
digestive
oral
and skin physiology

Humane Voeding & Gezondheid
Area under the curve
Middle Aged
Postprandial Period
HORMONE-RELEASE
medicine.anatomical_structure
FAT EMULSION
Area Under Curve
Female
Digestion
lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply
YOGURT
Adult
Carbohydrate
Adolescent
media_common.quotation_subject
030209 endocrinology & metabolism
lcsh:TX341-641
Capsules
Satiation
Proof of Concept Study
Article
03 medical and health sciences
Young Adult
Double-Blind Method
medicine
Humans
Aged
Distal release
030109 nutrition & dietetics
ANTROPYLORODUODENAL MOTILITY
Protein
Appetite
Nutrients
Overweight
Encapsulated nutrient mixture
Small intestine
Satiety
ENERGY-INTAKE
ILEAL BRAKE
Food Science
Zdroj: Nutrients, 10(11)
Nutrients
Nutrients 10 (2018) 11
Volume 10
Issue 11
Nutrients, Vol 10, Iss 11, p 1787 (2018)
Nutrients, 10(11):1787. Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
ISSN: 2072-6643
Popis: Activation of the intestinal brake by infusing nutrients into the distal small intestine with catheters inhibits food intake and enhances satiety. Encapsulation of macronutrients, which protects against digestion in the proximal gastrointestinal tract, can be a non-invasive alternative to activate this brake. In this study, we investigate the effect of oral ingestion of an encapsulated casein and sucrose mixture (active) targeting the distal small intestine versus a control product designed to be released in the stomach on food intake, satiety, and plasma glucose concentrations. Fifty-nine volunteers received the active and control product on two separate test days. Food intake was determined during an ad libitum meal 90 min after ingestion of the test product. Visual analogue scale scores for satiety and blood samples for glucose analysis were collected at regular intervals. Ingestion of the active product decreased food intake compared to the control product (655 kcal compared with 699 kcal, respectively, p <
0.05). The area under the curve (AUC) for hunger was decreased (p <
0.05) and AUC for satiety was increased (p <
0.01) after ingestion of the active product compared to the control product. Ingestion of an encapsulated protein-carbohydrate mixture resulted in inhibition of food intake compared to a non-encapsulated control product.
Databáze: OpenAIRE