Enterocutaneous fistulas: an overview

Autor: J. F. Whelan, Rao R. Ivatury
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: European Journal of Trauma and Emergency Surgery. 37:251-258
ISSN: 1863-9941
1863-9933
DOI: 10.1007/s00068-011-0097-2
Popis: Enterocutaneous fistulas remain a difficult management problem. The basis of management centers on the prevention and treatment of sepsis, control of fistula effluent, and fluid and nutritional support. Early surgery should be limited to abscess drainage and proximal defunctioning stoma formation. Definitive procedures for a persistent fistula are indicated in the late postoperative period, with resection of the fistula segment and reanastomosis of healthy bowel. Even more complex are the enteroatmospheric fistulas in the open abdomen. These enteric fistulas require the highest level of multidisciplinary approach for optimal outcomes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE