First genome size assessment in the genus Peganum and in the family Nitrariaceae: Iberian and North African data on Peganum harmala, including an intensive sampling in Tunisia
Autor: | Joan Vallès, Teresa Garnatje, Mohamed Elgazzeh, Daniel Vitales, Abdelhamid Hajji |
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Přispěvatelé: | Generalitat de Catalunya, Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad (España) |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Tunisia Nitrariaceae Population Plant Science 01 natural sciences Genome 03 medical and health sciences Peganum harmala Genus Botany Flow cytometry education Genome size C-value flow cytometry Iberian Peninsula Nitrariaceae nuclear DNA amount Peganum harmala somatic chromosome number Tunisia education.field_of_study Somatic chromosome number biology 030108 mycology & parasitology Peganum biology.organism_classification Nuclear DNA amount C-value 010606 plant biology & botany Iberian Peninsula |
Zdroj: | Volume: 41, Issue: 3 324-328 Turkish Journal of Botany Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname |
ISSN: | 1300-008X 1303-6106 |
Popis: | 5 p., 1 tabla, 1 ilustración Peganum harmala is a halonitrophilous perennial herb that is relevant in the landscape of steppe, semidesert, and desert territories in southern Europe, northern Africa, and southwestern Asia. We present here data on the nuclear DNA amount assessment in one Iberian and 17 Tunisian populations of this species. The 2C values, belonging to the very small genome category, ranged from 0.61 to 0.67 pg. These data are the first on genome size for the species and for the whole genus and the whole family. In addition, the somatic chromosome number (2n = 24) has been counted in one population, confirming previous reports and constituting the first one in a Tunisian accession of the species. The results show a high degree of homogeneity of the character studied within the species. These new data, filling a gap in genome size knowledge at family level, together with the specific homogeneity in genome size in a large area, could be relevant for further large-reach analyses on genome size evolution. The financial support from the Catalan and Spanish governments for projects 2014SGR514 and CGL2013-49097-C2-2-P, respectively, is also acknowledged. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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