| Popis: |
The subject of the study is the theoretical aspects of one of the important elements of the theory of shadowing of power – power relations on the peculiarities of the functioning of modern effective shadow elites, in particular, their methods of comparative analysis compared to Western and domestic clan power systems, limiting the negative clan influence factors of quasi–modernization and localization of excessive shadow influence on the government. The purpose of the study is a comparative determination of factors that increase the efficiency of the shadow elite under domestic conditions, the positive experience of the relevant functioning of the Western shadow elites. Methods of research. The work uses a set of scientific methods and approaches, including systemic, structural–functional, historical, logical, which allowed to ensure the conceptual unity of the study on the initial conditions for the formation of modern shadow domestic and western elites. Results of the work. The article substantiates the factors that determine the peculiarities of the functioning of domestic and western shadow elites, which cause significant differences in achieving social efficiency, in particular the activities of the state. Application of results. The system of sciences from the family of public administration, a wide range of methodological aspects of socio–economic, legal sciences on the problems of dysfunctional development of the object of study, in particular criminology. Conclusions. The main results of the study, their theoretical developments should be reduced to the following conclusions: 1) the elite system of power is divided into the official public and, to a large extent, the shadow component; this state has, to some extent, an objective character; it is necessary to ensure functioning in the mode of increase of the social and economic efficiency (for a society, for the state); 2) systemic, modern institutional factors of functioning of the domestic elite possess a large volume of deviation, criminogenic properties; 3) attention should be paid to the strategic advantages that determine the peculiarities of the functioning of Western (shadow) elites, which should be taken into account in the further modernization of the functioning of domestic elites; 4) modernization of factors of activity of domestic elites should be built taking into account features and character of incomplete modernization of a domestic society and, in particular, elites |
