Colorimetric determination of the activity of methyltransferase based on nicking enzyme amplification and the use of gold nanoparticles conjugated to graphene oxide

Autor: Zhimei Li, Jin Bu, Ting Pi, Xiao Zhang, Bao-Zhu Chi, Xiang-Juan Zheng, Rui-Hong Deng
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Microchimica Acta. 186
ISSN: 1436-5073
0026-3672
DOI: 10.1007/s00604-019-3690-4
Popis: A method is described for the colorimetric determination of the activity of CpG methyltransferase (M.SssI). It is based on (a) the crosslinking effect between dsDNA-modified gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) and graphene oxide (GO), and (b) an amplification reaction with the aid of a nicking enzyme. To avoid the aggregation of AuNPs (which would produce false signals), a hairpin DNA was connected to the AuNPs. Thus, the red color of the solution (measured at 530 nm) increases linearly with the activity of M.SssI from 0.2 to 60 U·mL−1, and the limit of detection is 67 U·mL−1. This is superior to some reported strategies. The method was successfully applied to analyze spiked serum samples. Conceivably, it represents a powerful tool for use in drug development and diagnosis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE