Arthrobacter deserti sp. nov., isolated from a desert soil sample
Autor: | Xiao Yang Zhi, Min Xiao, Zheng Fei Yan, Wael N. Hozzein, Xiao Chu, Qing Wen Hu, Chang Tian Li, Wen-Jun Li, Chang-Jin Kim |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
DNA
Bacterial 0301 basic medicine China Arthrobacter halodurans Peptidoglycan Microbiology 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Cell Wall RNA Ribosomal 16S Botany Arthrobacter Arthrobacter deserti Phospholipids Phylogeny Soil Microbiology Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Base Composition biology Strain (chemistry) Phylogenetic tree Fatty Acids Nucleic Acid Hybridization Vitamin K 2 Sequence Analysis DNA General Medicine 16S ribosomal RNA biology.organism_classification Bacterial Typing Techniques 030104 developmental biology chemistry Galactose Desert Climate Bacteria |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 66:2035-2040 |
ISSN: | 1466-5034 1466-5026 |
Popis: | A Gram-stain-positive, non-motile, rod-shaped, catalase-positive and oxidase-negative bacterium, designated YIM CS25T, was isolated from a soil sample collected from Turpan desert in Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, north-western China. The isolate grew at 15-40 °C, at pH 6.0-8.0 and with 0-6 % (w/v) NaCl. The phylogenetic trees based on 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed that strain YIM CS25T belonged to the genus Arthrobacter and was closely related to Arthrobacter halodurans JSM 078085T (95.89 % similarity). The peptidoglycan type contained lysine, alanine and glutamic acid. The major whole-cell sugars were galactose, glucose and ribose. The isolate contained diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylinositol as the major polar lipids and MK-9 (H2) as the predominant menaquinone. The major cellular fatty acids were anteiso-C15 : 0, iso-C15 : 0, anteiso-C17 : 0, iso-C16 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 1ω9c. The genomic DNA G+C content was 68.3 mol%. On the basis of phylogenetic, phenotypic and chemotaxonomic analysis, strain YIM CS25T is considered to represent a novel species of the genus Arthrobacter, for which the name Arthrobacter deserti sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is YIM CS25T ( = KCTC 39544T = CGMCC 1.15091T). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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