Subendometrial Blood Flow Changes by 3-Dimensional Power Doppler Ultrasound After Hysteroscopic Lysis of Severe Intrauterine Adhesions: Preliminary Study

Autor: Omar H. Omar, Mohamed E S Hamed, Mohamed I. Amer, Enas G. Dahroug
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Minimally Invasive Gynecology. 22:495-500
ISSN: 1553-4650
DOI: 10.1016/j.jmig.2014.12.165
Popis: Objective To evaluate the changes in subendometrial blood flow and endometrial volume after hysteroscopic lysis of severe intrauterine adhesions (IUAs). Design A pilot observational study. Forty infertile women with severe IUAs served as their own controls and were included in this study only once, to avoid selection bias. Intervention Three-dimensional power Doppler ultrasound was performed in all patients 1 day before hysteroscopic lysis of severe IUA, and repeated 1 month later, to assess subendometrial blood flow [as measured by vascularization index (VI), flow index (FI), and vascularization flow index (VFI)] and endometrial volume. Main outcome measures were subendometrial blood flow (VI, FI, VFI) and endometrial volume. Results There were statistically significant postoperative increases in endometrial volume, VI, FI, and VFI. Subendometrial blood flow improved in 14 women (35%), and menstrual improvement occurred in 15 women (37.5%). Conclusion Hysteroscopic lysis of severe IUAs improves subendometrial blood flow, with subsequent increases in endometrial volume.
Databáze: OpenAIRE