Characterization of in Vitro Modified Human Very Low-Density Lipoprotein Particles and Phospholipids by Capillary Electrophoresis

Autor: Wei-Ting Lai, Yi-Jyun Lin, You-Sian Lin, Mine-Yine Liu, Mei-Yu Su, Yen-Yi Chen, Chin-Pong Chong, Yi-Han Liao, Yi-Ning Liu, Ting-Yu Shu, Huai-Guang Xie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Glycation End Products
Advanced

Very low-density lipoprotein
Glycosylation
Phospholipid
In Vitro Techniques
Lipoproteins
VLDL

digestive system
Catalysis
Micellar electrokinetic chromatography
Article
Inorganic Chemistry
Absorbance
lcsh:Chemistry
chemistry.chemical_compound
Capillary electrophoresis
Glycation
polycyclic compounds
Humans
micellar electrokinetic chromatography
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Molecular Biology
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Spectroscopy
phospholipids
Chromatography
Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
solid phase extraction
Electrophoresis
Capillary

nutritional and metabolic diseases
General Medicine
in vitro oxidation
Computer Science Applications
Electrophoresis
Glucose
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
capillary zone electrophoresis
in vitro glycation
lipids (amino acids
peptides
and proteins)

Oxidation-Reduction
Lipoprotein
very low-density lipoprotein
Zdroj: International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 13
Issue 12
Pages 16400-16417
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 13, Iss 12, Pp 16400-16417 (2012)
ISSN: 1422-0067
DOI: 10.3390/ijms131216400
Popis: A simple capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) method was used to characterize human very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) particles for four healthy donors. One major peak was observed for native, in vitro oxidized and glycated VLDL particles. The effective mobilities and peak areas of the capillary electrophoresis (CE) profiles showed good reproducibility and precision. The mobility of the oxidized VLDL peak was higher than that of the native VLDL. The mobility of the glycated VLDL peak was similar to that of the native VLDL. Phospholipids isolated from VLDL particles were analyzed by our recently developed micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC) with a high-salt stacking method. At absorbance 200 nm, the native VLDL phospholipids showed a major peak and a minor peak for each donor. For oxidized VLDL phospholipids, the area of the major peak reduced for three donors, possibly due to phospholipid decomposition. For glycated VLDL phospholipids, the peak mobilities were more positive than native VLDL phospholipids for two donors, possibly due to phospholipid-linked advanced glycation end products (AGEs). Very interestingly, at absorbance 234 nm, the major peak of oxidized VLDL phospholipids was resolved as two peaks for each donor, possibly due to conjugated dienes formed upon oxidation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE