Parkin maintains mitochondrial levels of the protective Parkinson’s disease-related enzyme 17-β hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 10
Autor: | Andrew J. Lees, D. Guedin, Giulia Bertolin, H Ardila-Osorio, Alexis Brice, T Saint Georges, Sabine Traver, MP Muriel, F. Coge, Rosa Ferrando-Miguel, Clement A. Gautier, H Takahashi, Maxime Jacoupy, Olga Corti, Karl Grenier, Edward A. Fon |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Développement embryonnaire précoce humain et pluripotence EmbryoPluripotency (UMR 1203), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-CHU Montpellier, Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital, McGill University = Université McGill [Montréal, Canada], Niigata University, Institute of Neurology [London], University College of London [London] (UCL), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Herrada, Anthony |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
MESH: Mutation
MESH: Rats Mitochondrial Turnover MESH: Mitochondria Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases Mitochondrial Degradation PINK1 Biology Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins Mitochondrial apoptosis-induced channel Parkin MESH: 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases Mitochondrial Proteins Mice MESH: Brain [SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology Animals Humans MESH: Animals [SDV.BBM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology Molecular Biology MESH: Mice Original Paper MESH: Humans Ubiquitination 3-Hydroxyacyl CoA Dehydrogenases Brain MESH: Mitochondrial Proteins Parkinson Disease MESH: Mitochondrial Membrane Transport Proteins Cell Biology Molecular biology MESH: Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases MESH: Gene Expression Regulation MESH: Mitochondrial Turnover Mitochondria Rats nervous system diseases Gene Expression Regulation Mutation DNAJA3 MESH: Ubiquitination Mitochondrial fission ATP–ADP translocase MESH: Parkinson Disease |
Zdroj: | Cell Death and Differentiation Cell Death and Differentiation, 2015, 22 (10), pp.1563-1576. ⟨10.1038/cdd.2014.224⟩ Cell Death and Differentiation, Nature Publishing Group, 2015, 22 (10), pp.1563-1576. ⟨10.1038/cdd.2014.224⟩ |
ISSN: | 1350-9047 1476-5403 |
Popis: | International audience; Mutations of the PARK2 and PINK1 genes, encoding the cytosolic E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase Parkin and the mitochondrial serine/threonine kinase PINK1, respectively, cause autosomal recessive early-onset Parkinson's disease (PD). Parkin and PINK1 cooperate in a biochemical mitochondrial quality control pathway regulating mitochondrial morphology, dynamics and clearance. This study identifies the multifunctional PD-related mitochondrial matrix enzyme 17-β hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 10 (HSD17B10) as a new Parkin substrate. Parkin overproduction in cells increased mitochondrial HSD17B10 abundance by a mechanism involving ubiquitin chain extension, whereas PARK2 downregulation or deficiency caused mitochondrial HSD17B10 depletion in cells and mice. HSD17B10 levels were also found to be low in the brains of PD patients with PARK2 mutations. Confocal and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) microscopy revealed that HSD17B10 recruited Parkin to the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM), close to PINK1, both in functional mitochondria and after the collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨm). PD-causing PARK2 mutations impaired interaction with HSD17B10 and the HSD17B10-dependent mitochondrial translocation of Parkin. HSD17B10 overproduction promoted mitochondrial elongation and mitigated CCCP-induced mitochondrial degradation independently of enzymatic activity. These effects were abolished by overproduction of the fission-promiting dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1). By contrast, siRNA-mediated HSD17B10 silencing enhanced mitochondrial fission and mitophagy. These findings suggest that the maintenance of appropriate mitochondrial HSD17B10 levels is one of the mechanisms by which Parkin preserves mitochondrial quality. The loss of this protective mechanism may contribute to mitochondrial dysfunction and neuronal degeneration in autosomal recessive PD. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |