Target-Activating and Toehold Displacement Ag NCs/GO Biosensor-Mediating Signal Shift and Enhancement for Simultaneous Multiple Detection
Autor: | Da-Qian Feng, Guoliang Liu |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Silver
Influenza A Virus H5N1 Subtype Chemistry Graphene Metal Nanoparticles Biosensing Techniques DNA Photochemistry Acceptor Fluorescence Analytical Chemistry law.invention Nanoclusters Influenza A Virus H1N1 Subtype law mental disorders Bathochromic shift Hypsochromic shift Single displacement reaction Biosensor |
Zdroj: | Analytical Chemistry. 93:16025-16034 |
ISSN: | 1520-6882 0003-2700 |
Popis: | Herein, we demonstrate that a new multicolor silver nanoclusters/graphene oxide (Ag NCs/GO) hybrid material, upon target response, undergoes a configuration transformation, based on entropy-driven enzyme-free toehold-mediated strand displacement reaction, achieving emission shift and enhancement. To realize the aim above, two different synthesis routes (route I and II) of synthesizing fluorescent Ag NCs for constructing toehold displacement Ag NCs/GO biosensor is designed and performed. Influenza A virus subtype genes (H1N1 and H5N1) as a model can efficiently initiate the operation of entropy-driven displacement reaction, resulting in activatable fluorescence. Red-emitting and green-emitting Ag NCs tethering the complementary sequence of H1N1 (pDNA1) and H5N1 (pDNA2) are indirectly immobilized on GO surface through binding with capture DNA (cDNA1 and cDNA2), respectively, forming multicolor pDNA-Ag NCs/GO nanohybrid materials. However, they do not exhibit nearly fluorescence signals attributed to energy transfer from donor Ag NCs to acceptor GO. Upon adding targets H1N1 and H5N1 (tDNA1 and tDNA2), pDNA1-Ag NCs and pDNA2-Ag NCs detach from GO, based on toehold-mediated strand displacement reaction, which interferes the energy transfer and leads to significant fluorescence enhancement. More interestingly, the activatable process is accompanied by remarkable hypsochromic shift (19 nm) or bathochromic shift (21 nm) emission with quite high fluorescence recovery rates (823.35% and 693.62%). Therefore, based on these phenomena, a novel multiple approach has been developed with the assistance of toehold displacement and Ag NCs/GO nanohybrid materials. As for the remarkable emission recovery and multichannel signal, the proposed approach displays the promising application prospect in accurate diagnosis and treatment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |