Molecular Minimal Residual Disease in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Autor: Patrycja L Gradowska, Tim Grob, Carlos Graux, Diana Hanekamp, Violaine Havelange, Adil Al Hinai, François G. Kavelaars, Mojca Jongen-Lavrencic, Marinus van Marwijk Kooy, Annelieke Zeilemaker, Bart J. Biemond, Bob Löwenberg, Mathijs A. Sanders, Markus G. Manz, Jakob Passweg, Rosa Meijer, Gerrit Jan Schuurhuis, Jacqueline Cloos, Gert J. Ossenkoppele, Peter J. M. Valk, Claudia A.J. Erpelinck-Verschueren, Thomas Pabst
Přispěvatelé: Hematology laboratory, CCA - Cancer biology and immunology, Hematology, AII - Inflammatory diseases, Clinical Haematology, University of Zurich, Valk, Peter J M, UCL - (SLuc) Centre du cancer, UCL - (SLuc) Service d'hématologie, UCL - SSS/DDUV - Institut de Duve, UCL - SSS/DDUV/MEXP - Médecine expérimentale, UCL - SSS/IREC/MONT - Pôle Mont Godinne, UCL - (MGD) Service d'hématologie
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
Male
0301 basic medicine
Oncology
medicine.medical_specialty
Neoplasm
Residual

Myeloid
Adolescent
DNA Mutational Analysis
610 Medicine & health
2700 General Medicine
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
0302 clinical medicine
Recurrence
Internal medicine
medicine
Humans
Survival analysis
Aged
Proportional Hazards Models
business.industry
Proportional hazards model
Remission Induction
Hazard ratio
High-Throughput Nucleotide Sequencing
Cancer
Myeloid leukemia
DNA
Neoplasm

General Medicine
Middle Aged
Flow Cytometry
Prognosis
medicine.disease
Survival Analysis
Minimal residual disease
Hematopoiesis
Leukemia
Myeloid
Acute

Leukemia
030104 developmental biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Mutation
10032 Clinic for Oncology and Hematology
Female
business
Zdroj: Jongen-Lavrencic, Mojca; Grob, Tim; Hanekamp, Diana; Kavelaars, François G; Al Hinai, Adil; Zeilemaker, Annelieke; Erpelinck-Verschueren, Claudia A J; Gradowska, Patrycja L; Meijer, Rosa; Cloos, Jacqueline; Biemond, Bart J; Graux, Carlos; van Marwijk Kooy, Marinus; Manz, Markus G; Pabst Müller, Thomas Niklaus; Passweg, Jakob R; Havelange, Violaine; Ossenkoppele, Gert J; Sanders, Mathijs A; Schuurhuis, Gerrit J; ... (2018). Molecular Minimal Residual Disease in Acute Myeloid Leukemia. New England journal of medicine NEJM, 378(13), pp. 1189-1199. Massachusetts Medical Society MMS 10.1056/NEJMoa1716863
New England Journal of Medicine, 378(13), 1189-1199. Massachussetts Medical Society
New England journal of medicine, 378(13), 1189-1199. Massachussetts Medical Society
Jongen-Lavrencic, M, Grob, T, Hanekamp, D, Kavelaars, F G, Al Hinai, A, Zeilemaker, A, Erpelinck-Verschueren, C A J, Gradowska, P L, Meijer, R, Cloos, J, Biemond, B J, Graux, C, van Marwijk Kooy, M, Manz, M G, Pabst, T, Passweg, J R, Havelange, V, Ossenkoppele, G J, Sanders, M A, Schuurhuis, G J, Löwenberg, B & Valk, P J M 2018, ' Molecular Minimal Residual Disease in Acute Myeloid Leukemia ', New England Journal of Medicine, vol. 378, no. 13, pp. 1189-1199 . https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1716863
The New England journal of medicine, Vol. 378, no. 13, p. 1189-1199 (2018)
ISSN: 0028-4793
DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1716863
Popis: BACKGROUND: Patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) often reach complete remission, but relapse rates remain high. Next-generation sequencing enables the detection of molecular minimal residual disease in virtually every patient, but its clinical value for the prediction of relapse has yet to be established.METHODS: We conducted a study involving patients 18 to 65 years of age who had newly diagnosed AML. Targeted next-generation sequencing was carried out at diagnosis and after induction therapy (during complete remission). End points were 4-year rates of relapse, relapse-free survival, and overall survival.RESULTS: At least one mutation was detected in 430 out of 482 patients (89.2%). Mutations persisted in 51.4% of those patients during complete remission and were present at various allele frequencies (range, 0.02 to 47%). The detection of persistent DTA mutations (i.e., mutations in DNMT3A, TET2, and ASXL1), which are often present in persons with age-related clonal hematopoiesis, was not correlated with an increased relapse rate. After the exclusion of persistent DTA mutations, the detection of molecular minimal residual disease was associated with a significantly higher relapse rate than no detection (55.4% vs. 31.9%; hazard ratio, 2.14; PCONCLUSIONS: Among patients with AML, the detection of molecular minimal residual disease during complete remission had significant independent prognostic value with respect to relapse and survival rates, but the detection of persistent mutations that are associated with clonal hematopoiesis did not have such prognostic value within a 4-year time frame. (Funded by the Queen Wilhelmina Fund Foundation of the Dutch Cancer Society and others.).
Databáze: OpenAIRE