Interactions of Ofloxacin and Erythromycin with the Multidrug Resistance Protein (MRP) in MRP-Overexpressing Human Leukemia Cells

Autor: Mikio Oka, Kazuhiro Tsukamoto, Takashi Nakamura, Minoru Fukuda, Chuwa Tei, Mitsuhiro Suenaga, Ken Shiozawa, Shigeru Kawabata, Hiroshi Soda, Yuji Noguchi, Katsumi Nakatomi, Kenji Terashi, Shigeru Kohno
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 44:1697-1700
ISSN: 1098-6596
0066-4804
DOI: 10.1128/aac.44.6.1697-1700.2000
Popis: To investigate interactions between the multidrug resistance protein (MRP) and antimicrobial agents, we examined the effects of 12 agents on vincristine sensitivity and efflux of the calcein acetoxy-methyl ester (calcein-AM) of a MRP substrate in MRP-overexpressing cells. Only ofloxacin and erythromycin enhanced sensitivity with increased intracellular vincristine accumulation and inhibited the calcein-AM efflux. Our findings suggest that the two agents are possible MRP substrates and may competitively inhibit MRP function as a drug efflux pump.
Databáze: OpenAIRE