'Looking for Life': Traces of Slavery in the Structures and Social Lives of Southern Swahili Towns
| Autor: | Felicitas Becker |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | McDougall, Anne |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Archeology
History inequality Inequality media_common.quotation_subject Social Sciences Islam Sufism Urban geography urban geography East africa Villagization media_common Swahili History and Archaeology villagization Livelihood East Africa slavery language.human_language post-slavery Anthropology language Ethnology |
| Zdroj: | JOURNAL OF AFRICAN DIASPORA ARCHAEOLOGY AND HERITAGE |
| ISSN: | 2161-9468 2161-9441 |
| DOI: | 10.1080/21619441.2020.1804691 |
| Popis: | This article traces the history of slavery and of post-slavery struggles for livelihood and status in the layout, the physical structures, and the social lives of three towns on the southern Swahili Coast: Kilwa, Mikindani, and Lindi. These towns were long surrounded by plantations that relied on the labor of enslaved people. In the first decades of the twentieth century, slave populations dissipated quickly. In towns, the colonial cash crop economy, voluntary rural-urban migration, and the decline of slave-owning elites combined to allow former slaves to assimilate and adopt new urbanite identities. Sufi orders played a central role in affording ex-slaves a respectable presence in town. Nevertheless, former slave owners and former slaves lived in different parts of these towns, former slaves’ livelihoods were more precarious, and the imputation of slave origins remains offensive, even today. Indeed, the era of slavery still divides people and still engages the social imagination. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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