Facial Hair Decreases Fit Factor of Masks and Respirators in Healthcare Providers

Autor: Marta San-Antolín, Borja De-Yñigo-Mojado, David Rodríguez-Sanz, Javier Madera-García, Daniel López-López, Ricardo Becerro-de-Bengoa-Vallejo, Marta Elena Losa-Iglesias, César Calvo-Lobo, María Teresa Angulo-Carrere
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
2019-20 coronavirus outbreak
business.product_category
masks
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
Respiratory Protective Device
Medicina
QH301-705.5
Salud
Enfermería
Fisioterapia y Podología

Biology
Cabello
General Biochemistry
Genetics and Molecular Biology

Article
Medida de seguridad
community health workers
respiratory protective devices
medicine
Community health workers
Respirator
Servicios de salud
Biology (General)
Community Health Workers
filtration
General Immunology and Microbiology
Profesionales sanitarios comunitarios
Respiratory protective devices
Filtración
Masks
Vello facial
Respiradores
hair
Facial hair
Surgical mask
medicine.anatomical_structure
Máscaras faciales
Optometry
Mascarillas
General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
business
Healthcare providers
Filtration
Hair
Zdroj: Biology, Vol 10, Iss 1031, p 1031 (2021)
Biology
Volume 10
Issue 10
E-Prints Complutense. Archivo Institucional de la UCM
instname
RUC. Repositorio da Universidade da Coruña
ISSN: 2079-7737
Popis: In response to the current state of the COVID-19 pandemic, healthcare providers are using common surgical masks and filtering respirators in conjunction with the presence of facial hair, which could lead to a large number of particles passing into their respiratory system. The purpose of this study was to determine the fit factor effectiveness of filtering respirators and surgical masks in bearded versus non-bearded healthcare providers. A controlled randomized clinical trial (NCT04391010) was carried out, analyzing a sample of 63 healthcare providers. The fit factors of surgical masks and FFP3 filtering respirators for healthcare providers with (n = 32) and without (n = 31) facial hair were compared. Fit factors were measured during an exercises protocol in which healthcare providers wore surgical masks and FFP3 filtering respirators. Surgical mask fit factor comparisons did not show significant differences (p >
0.05) between healthcare providers with and without facial hair. In contrast, filtering respirator fit factor comparisons showed statistically significant differences (p <
0.01) between both groups, indicating that healthcare providers with facial hair showed lower fit factor scores, which implies a worse fit factor with respect to healthcare providers without facial hair. The fit factor effectiveness of filtering respirators was reduced in healthcare providers with facial hair. The authors of this paper encourage healthcare providers to trim their beards during filtering respirator use or wear full-mask filtering facepiece respirators, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Databáze: OpenAIRE