Latent Class Models

Autor: Vermunt, J.K., Peterson, P., Baker, E., McGaw, B.
Přispěvatelé: Department of Methodology and Statistics
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: International encyclopedia of education, 238-244
ISSUE=Third;STARTPAGE=238;ENDPAGE=244;TITLE=International encyclopedia of education
STARTPAGE=238;ENDPAGE=244;TITLE=International encyclopedia of education
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-08-044894-7.01340-3
Popis: A statistical model can be called a latent class (LC) or mixture model if it assumes that some of its parameters differ across unobserved subgroups, LCs, or mixture components. This rather general idea has several seemingly unrelated applications, the most important of which are clustering, scaling, density estimation, and random-effects modeling. This article describes simple LC models for clustering, restricted LC models for scaling, and mixture regression models for nonparametric random-effects modeling, as well as gives an overview of recent developments in the field of LC analysis. Moreover, attention is paid to topics such as maximum likelihood estimation, identification issues, model selection, and software.
Databáze: OpenAIRE