Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in suspended particulate matter by synchronous fluorescence spectroscopic technique
Autor: | Vinod Kumar Jain, HC Sharma, Zahid H. Khan |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Paper
Chrysene Chromatography Gas Time Factors Chrysenes Analytical Chemistry chemistry.chemical_compound Benz(a)Anthracenes Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Perylene Instrumentation Spectroscopy Fluoranthene Air Pollutants Fluorenes Anthracene Pyrenes Temperature Phenanthrenes Phenanthrene Particulates Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics Spectrometry Fluorescence chemistry Environmental chemistry Pyrene Seasons Gas chromatography Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Spectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy. 68:43-49 |
ISSN: | 1386-1425 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.saa.2006.10.054 |
Popis: | The synchronous fluorescence (SF) technique has been used in the identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) from air particulate sample in an urban environment of Delhi, Jawaharlal Nehru University. Suspended particulate matter samples of 24h duration were collected on glass fiber filter papers. PAHs were extracted from the filter papers using dichloromethane (DCM)+hexane with ultrasonication method. Qualitative measurements of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were carried out using the SF technique at various wavelength intervals (Deltalambda). Due to the difference in chemical structure, each PAH gives specific characteristic spectrum for each Deltalambda. Following PAHs were detected in our measurement: benz(a)anthracene (BaA), pyrene (Pyr), chrysene (Chry), fluoranthene (Flan), phenanthrene (Phen), and benz(ghi)perylene (BghiP). This is in agreement with our earlier work for determination of these PAHs using gas chromatography (GC). The seasonal variation of the PAHs was found to be maximum in winter and minimum during the monsoon. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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