DFT Studies of Uranyl Acetate, Carbonate, and Malonate, Complexes in Solution

Autor: Jordi Bruno, Josep Maria Poblet, Joan de Pablo, Jordi Vázquez, Carles Bo
Rok vydání: 2003
Předmět:
Zdroj: Inorganic Chemistry. 42:6136-6141
ISSN: 1520-510X
0020-1669
DOI: 10.1021/ic0342393
Popis: The aim of this work is to demonstrate that theoretical chemistry can be used as a complementary tool in determining geometric parameters of a number of uranyl complexes in solution, which are not observable by experimental methods. In addition, we propose plausible structures with partial geometric data from experimental results. A gradient corrected DFT methodology with relativistic effects is used employing a COSMO solvation model. The theoretical calculations show good agreement with experimental X-ray and EXAFS data for the triacetato-dioxo-uranium(VI) and tricarbonato-dioxo-uranium(VI) complexes and are used to assign possible geometries for dicalcium-tricarbonato-dioxo-uranium(VI) and malonato-dioxo-uranium(VI) complexes. The results of this exercise indicate that carbonate bonding in these complexes is mainly bidentate and that hydroxo bridging plays a critical role in the stabilization of the polynuclear uranyl complexes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE