Thrombospondin-2 is essential for myocardial matrix integrity: increased expression identifies failure-prone cardiac hypertrophy

Autor: Chris T. Evelo, Yigal M. Pinto, Rudy F. J. J. Duisters, Harry J.G.M. Crijns, Jos F.M. Smits, Umesh C. Sharma, Jacques Debets, Blanche Schroen, Mat J.A.P. Daemen, Saraswati Pokharel, Jack P.M. Cleutjens, Rick van Leeuwen, Stephane Heymans, Ben J. A. Janssen, Paul Bornstein, J. Gordon Porter, W. Matthijs Blankesteijn
Přispěvatelé: Other departments, Cardiology, Computational Biology
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Circulation research, 95(5), 515-522. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Circulation Research, 95(5), 506-514. Lippincott Williams and Wilkins Ltd.
ISSN: 0009-7330
Popis: Cardiac hypertrophy can lead to heart failure (HF), but it is unpredictable which hypertrophied myocardium will progress to HF. We surmised that apart from hypertrophy-related genes, failure-related genes are expressed before the onset of failure, permitting molecular prediction of HF. Hearts from hypertensive homozygous renin-overexpressing (Ren-2) rats that had progressed to early HF were compared by microarray analysis to Ren-2 rats that had remained compensated. To identify which HF-related genes preceded failure, cardiac biopsy specimens were taken during compensated hypertrophy and we then monitored whether the rat progressed to HF or remained compensated. Among 48 genes overexpressed in failing hearts, we focused on thrombospondin-2 (TSP2). TSP2 was selectively overexpressed only in biopsy specimens from rats that later progressed to HF. Moreover, expression of TSP2 was increased in human hypertrophied hearts with decreased (0.19±0.01) versus normal ejection fraction (0.11±0.03 [arbitrary units]; P P
Databáze: OpenAIRE