Association of General and Abdominal Obesity With Hypertension, Dyslipidemia and Prediabetes in the PREDAPS Study

Autor: Jaime Innerárity, José Luis Pardo, Jazmín Ripoll, Rafael Colás, Manuel Sánchez, Antonio Rodríguez, José Luis Torres, Riánsares López, J. Javier Mediavilla, Josep Franch, Ángela Trinidad Gutiérrez, Blanca Cordero, Alejandro Salanova, Félix Gutiérrez, J. Rubio, Mercedes Ibáñez, Laura Romera, Javier Gamarra, Lourdes Carrillo, M. Ángel Gutiérrez, M. Isabel Bobé, Pedro P. Pérez, María L. González, Francisco Carbonell, Carmen Boente, Xavier Mundet, L. Gabriel Sánchez, Francisco Javier Ortega, Ángel M. Alonso Gómez, J. Carles González, Santiago Poveda, Beatriz Álvarez, Ana M. Hernández, Carlos de la Sen, Manuel de la Flor, Xavier Cos, Juan Gabriel Martínez Martínez, Ainhoa Cambra, Julio Sagredo, María del Carmen Gómez, Ángeles Jurado, Nuria Porta, Pilar Roura, Francisca Paniagua, Irene Ruiz, Pedro Muñoz, Antonio Ruiz, Patxi Ezkurra, Albert Goday, Sara Artola, Fernando Villar Álvarez, M. José Mansilla, F. Javier Sangrós, Eduard Tarragó, Luisa Gutiérrez, M. Soledad Mayayo, Luis Prieto, J. Manuel Millaruelo, Jesús Torrecilla, Luis Ávila, Gabriel Cuatrecasas, Remei Bosch, Fernando Malo, M. Carmen Durán, Jorge A. R. Navarro, Rosario Martínez, Luis García-Giralda, Raquel Plana, Ramón Macía, Flora López, Marti Birules, Margarita Alonso, J. Joaquín Antón, M. Ángeles Rollán, Carmen Losada, Emma Navarro, Antonia Borras, Mercè Villaró, M. Teresa Gijón, Rosario Iglesias, Manuel Antonio Ruiz, Enrique Regidor, José L. Ramos Martín, M. Teresa Marín, Ramon M. Pujol, J. José Cabré, Isabel Sáenz, Mateu Seguí, Esteban Granero, Francisco Carramiñana, José Mancera, Beatriz Bilbeny, Pedro Nogales, Lourdes Barutell, Ana Moreno, Cristina de Castro, Juan J. Rodriguez, Rosa Mar de Miguel, Rafael Llanes, Ángela Lorenzo, Concepción Blanco, A. María de Santiago, M. Jesús Brito, Gloria Sanz, M. Mata, M. Jesús Bedoya, Luis Mendo, F. Javier García-Soidán, Neus Piulats, Francisco Carlos Pérez, Ana Casorrán, Paula Gabriel, Teresa Mur, F. Javier Martínez, J. Carlos Obaya, Belén Benito, Javier Díez, Rosario Serrano, Pilar Buil, Francisco José Castro García, J. Carlos Álvarez, M. del Mar Álvarez, Alicia Monzón, Oriol Armengol, Dimas Igual, Carolina Giráldez-García, Yon Iriarte, Dulce Suárez, Carmen Babace, Mercedes del Castillo
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: REVISTA ESPANOLA DE CARDIOLOGIA
r-ISABIAL. Repositorio Institucional de Producción Científica del Instituto de Investigación Biomédica y Sanitaria de Alicante
instname
ISSN: 1885-5857
Popis: INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Some anthropometric measurements show a greater capacity than others to identify the presence of cardiovascular risk factors. This study estimated the magnitude of the association of different anthropometric indicators of obesity with hypertension, dyslipidemia, and prediabetes (altered fasting plasma glucose and/or glycosylated hemoglobin). METHODS: Cross-sectional analysis of information collected from 2022 participants in the PREDAPS study (baseline phase). General obesity was defined as body mass index = 30kg/m(2) and abdominal obesity was defined with 2 criteria: a) waist circumference (WC) = 102cm in men/WC = 88cm in women, and b) waist-height ratio (WHtR) = 0.55. The magnitude of the association was estimated by logistic regression. RESULTS: Hypertension showed the strongest association with general obesity in women (OR, 3.01; 95%CI, 2.24-4.04) and with abdominal obesity based on the WHtR criterion in men (OR, 3.65; 95%CI, 2.66-5.01). Hypertriglyceridemia and low levels of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol showed the strongest association with abdominal obesity based on the WHtR criterion in women (OR, 2.49; 95%CI, 1.68-3.67 and OR, 2.70; 95%CI, 1.89-3.86) and with general obesity in men (OR, 2.06; 95%CI, 1.56-2.73 and OR, 1.68; 95%CI, 1.21-2.33). Prediabetes showed the strongest association with abdominal obesity based on the WHtR criterion in women (OR, 2.48; 95%CI, 1.85-3.33) and with abdominal obesity based on the WC criterion in men (OR, 2.33; 95%CI, 1.75-3.08). CONCLUSIONS: Abdominal obesity indicators showed the strongest association with the presence of prediabetes. The association of anthropometric indicators with hypertension and dyslipidemia showed heterogeneous results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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