Energy contribution from non-breastmilk items in low-income Guatemalan infants in their sixth month of life
Autor: | Jeniece Alvey, Ilse van Beusekom, Colleen M. Doak, Noel W. Solomons, Marieke Vossenaar |
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Přispěvatelé: | Infectious Diseases |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
Low income
Adult Male Pediatrics medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Urban Population Population Breastfeeding Developing country Guidelines as Topic lactancia materna alimentación artificial con biberón Young Adult Interquartile range nutrición de infantes sucedáneos de leche materna medicine Ethnicity Animals Humans education Socioeconomic status Infant feeding education.field_of_study business.industry lcsh:Public aspects of medicine Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Infant lcsh:RA1-1270 Guatemala Infant Formula Bottle Feeding Breast Feeding Cross-Sectional Studies Milk Infant formula Educational Status Cattle Female Infant Food Guideline Adherence business Energy Intake Demography |
Zdroj: | Salud Publica de Mexico, 57(2), 117-127. Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica Salud Pública de México, Vol 57, Iss 2, Pp 117-127 (2015) Vossenaar, M, Alvey, J, van Beusekom, I, Doak, C M & Solomons, N W 2015, ' Energy contribution from non-breastmilk items in low-income Guatemalan infants in their sixth month of life ', Salud Publica de Mexico, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 117-127 . https://doi.org/10.21149/spm.v57i2.7407 |
ISSN: | 0036-3634 |
DOI: | 10.21149/spm.v57i2.7407 |
Popis: | Objective. To examine the nature and energy contribution of complementary feeding in breastfed infants in their sixth month of life, and the prevalence of the use of bottles as a delivery method. Materials and methods. We recruited 156 breastfeeding infants at a health clinic in metropolitan Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. A previous-day recall was performed. Results. Sixty nine mothers (44%) reported offering items other than breastmilk. The median contribution ofenergy from complementary foods among infants with mixed feeding (n=66) was 197 kcal/day (interquartile range [IQR] 49-353). The median energy contribution of formula or cow’s milk among consumers (n=39) was 212 kcal/day (IQR 84-394).Bottles were used on the previous day by 55 (80%) of the 69 mothers not offering exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusions. Premature introduction of non-breastmilk items is commonly practiced in feeding Guatemalan infants. Adherence to the internationally recognized guidelines for early infant feeding should be an intervention priority for this population. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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