Energy contribution from non-breastmilk items in low-income Guatemalan infants in their sixth month of life

Autor: Jeniece Alvey, Ilse van Beusekom, Colleen M. Doak, Noel W. Solomons, Marieke Vossenaar
Přispěvatelé: Infectious Diseases
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Salud Publica de Mexico, 57(2), 117-127. Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica
Salud Pública de México, Vol 57, Iss 2, Pp 117-127 (2015)
Vossenaar, M, Alvey, J, van Beusekom, I, Doak, C M & Solomons, N W 2015, ' Energy contribution from non-breastmilk items in low-income Guatemalan infants in their sixth month of life ', Salud Publica de Mexico, vol. 57, no. 2, pp. 117-127 . https://doi.org/10.21149/spm.v57i2.7407
ISSN: 0036-3634
DOI: 10.21149/spm.v57i2.7407
Popis: Objective. To examine the nature and energy contribution of complementary feeding in breastfed infants in their sixth month of life, and the prevalence of the use of bottles as a delivery method. Materials and methods. We recruited 156 breastfeeding infants at a health clinic in metropolitan Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. A previous-day recall was performed. Results. Sixty nine mothers (44%) reported offering items other than breastmilk. The median contribution ofenergy from complementary foods among infants with mixed feeding (n=66) was 197 kcal/day (interquartile range [IQR] 49-353). The median energy contribution of formula or cow’s milk among consumers (n=39) was 212 kcal/day (IQR 84-394).Bottles were used on the previous day by 55 (80%) of the 69 mothers not offering exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusions. Premature introduction of non-breastmilk items is commonly practiced in feeding Guatemalan infants. Adherence to the internationally recognized guidelines for early infant feeding should be an intervention priority for this population.
Databáze: OpenAIRE