Feeling of Burden, Psychological Distress, and Anxiety among Primary Caregivers of Children with Home Enteral Nutrition

Autor: Consuelo Pedrón-Giner, Caterina Calderon, Lilianne Gómez-López, Soraya Borraz, Cecilia Martínez-Costa, José Manuel Moreno-Villares
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pediatric Psychology. 36:188-195
ISSN: 1465-735X
0146-8693
DOI: 10.1093/jpepsy/jsq069
Popis: Objective To examine the relationship between several psychological factors and the feeling of burden experienced by caregivers of children with home enteral nutrition. Methods Fifty-six mothers of pediatric patients with chronic diseases requiring long-term home enteral nutrition were recruited. They were asked to respond to specific questionnaires about their anxiety symptoms (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory), psychological distress (SCL-90-R) and feeling of burden (Zarit-scale). Results Caregivers’ feeling of burden was found to be statistically associated to psychological distress (r ¼ .516, p < .001) and trait anxiety (r ¼ .376, p ¼ .005). No significant differences were found between the type of diagnosis and caregiver burden. Regression analysis indicated psychological distress has a partial mediational effect in the relationship between trait anxiety and caregivers’ burden. Conclusions Psychological distress and anxiety show a positive correlation with caregivers’ feeling of burden, and may disrupt family well-being. Early identification of high-risk situations is essential in order to plan specific psychosocial aid efficiently.
Databáze: OpenAIRE