Analysis for the design of a novel integrated framework for the return to work of wheelchair users
Autor: | Arlati, Spoladore, Mottura, Zangiacomi, Ferrigno, Sacchetti, Sacco |
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Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
030506 rehabilitation
Process management Computer science Process (engineering) work reintegration 03 medical and health sciences Return to Work 0302 clinical medicine Wheelchair Participatory design vocational rehabilitation Activities of Daily Living Usability engineering Humans Disabled Persons Workplace Human resources Semantic Web Ontology business.industry Rehabilitation ICF Virtual Reality Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Rehabilitation Vocational Equipment Design Vocational Virtual reality semantic web Wheelchairs Semantic technology 0305 other medical science business Engineering design process 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Work (Reading, Mass.) 61 (2019): 603–625. doi:10.3233/WOR-182829 info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Arlati, S., Spoladore, D., Mottura, S., Zangiacomi, A., Ferrigno, G., Sacchetti, R., & Sacco, M.,/titolo:Analysis for the design of a novel integrated framework for the return to work of wheelchair users/doi:10.3233%2FWOR-182829/rivista:Work (Reading, Mass.)/anno:2019/pagina_da:603/pagina_a:625/intervallo_pagine:603–625/volume:61 |
ISSN: | 1875-9270 1051-9815 |
DOI: | 10.3233/wor-182829 |
Popis: | Background Return to work represents an important milestone for workers who were injured during a workplace accident, especially if the injury results in needing a wheelchair for locomotion. Objective The aim of the study was to design a framework for training novice wheelchair users in regaining autonomy in activities of daily living and in the workplace and for providing medical personnel with objective data on users' health and work-related capabilities. Methods The framework design was accomplished following the "Usability Engineering Life Cycle" model. According to it, three subsequent steps defined as "Know your User", "Competitive Analysis" and "Participatory Design" have been carried out to devise the described framework. Results The needs of the end-users of the framework were identified during the first phase; the Competitive Analysis phase addressed standard care solutions, Virtual Reality-based wheelchair simulators, the current methodologies for the assessment of the health condition of people with disability and the use of semantic technologies in human resources. The Participatory Design phase led to the definition of an integrated user-centred framework supporting the return to work of wheelchair users. Conclusion The results of this work consists in the design of an innovative training process based on virtual reality scenarios and supported by semantic web technologies. In the near future, the design process will proceed in collaboration with the Italian National Institute for Insurance against Accidents at Work (INAIL). The whole framework will be then implemented to support the current vocational rehabilitation process within INAIL premises. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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