Diffusion of CO2 in Large Crystals of Cu-BTC MOF

Autor: William T. Nunn, Trenton M. Tovar, M. Douglas LeVan, Junjie Zhao, Gregory N. Parsons, Gregory W. Peterson, Heather F. Barton
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 138:11449-11452
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
Popis: Carbon dioxide adsorption in metal-organic frameworks has been widely studied for applications in carbon capture and sequestration. A critical component that has been largely overlooked is the measurement of diffusion rates. This paper describes a new reproducible procedure to synthesize millimeter-scale Cu-BTC single crystals using concentrated reactants and an acetic acid modulator. Microscopic images, X-ray diffraction patterns, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface areas, and thermogravimetric analysis results all confirm the high quality of these Cu-BTC single crystals. The large crystal size aids in the accurate measurement of micropore diffusion coefficients. Concentration-swing frequency response performed at varying gas-phase concentrations gives diffusion coefficients that show very little dependence on the loading up to pressures of 0.1 bar. The measured micropore diffusion coefficient for CO2 in Cu-BTC is 1.7 × 10(-9) m(2)/s.
Databáze: OpenAIRE