Two cases of hemorrhagic diarrhea caused by Cronobacter sakazakii in hospitalized nursing infants associated with the consumption of powdered infant formula
Autor: | J. Silva Sánchez, J. Parra Flores, Eduardo Fernández-Escartín, S. Arvizu Medrano |
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Rok vydání: | 2011 |
Předmět: |
Male
Salmonella Food Contamination medicine.disease_cause Microbiology Feces Cronobacter sakazakii Most probable number Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli medicine Humans Shigella biology business.industry Enterobacteriaceae Infections Infant biology.organism_classification Infant Formula Gastroenteritis Hospitalization Infant formula Female Infant Food business Food Science Food contaminant |
Zdroj: | Journal of food protection. 74(12) |
ISSN: | 1944-9097 |
Popis: | Two cases of acute gastroenteritis occurred in 5-month-old infants hospitalized in a mother-and-child hospital in Queretaro, Mexico, on 24 January 2010. C. sakazakii was recovered from the powdered infant formula (PIF), rehydrated PIF (R-PIF) fed to infants, and their fecal samples. The microorganism was present at levels of 0.33 most probable number (MPN)/g and 24 MPN/ml in PIF and R-PIF, respectively. The total ingested dose for the day before the onset of the diarrheic syndrome ranged between 2,160 and 3,600 MPN/ml. All strains of C. sakazakii recovered from the three sources (R-PIF, PIF, and fecal matter) showed identical biotypes, adhesion and invasiveness factors, and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis profiles. No deaths were observed. Salmonella, Shigella, and enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli were not found in food or fecal samples. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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