Survival and Toxicities after Yttrium-90 Transarterial Radioembolization of Cholangiocarcinoma in the RESiN Registry

Autor: Taylor J. Robinson, Liping Du, Lea Matsuoka, Daniel Y. Sze, Andrew S. Kennedy, Ripal T. Gandhi, Brian E. Kouri, Zachary S. Collins, Nima Kokabi, Christopher J. Grilli, Eric A. Wang, Justin S. Lee, Daniel B. Brown
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of vascular and interventional radiology : JVIR.
ISSN: 1535-7732
Popis: To report outcomes in cholangiocarcinoma patients treated withNinety-five patients (median age 67 years [IQR: 67, 74]; 50 men) were treated in 27 centers between July 2015-August 2020. Baseline demographics included imaging findings, performance status and previous systemic or locoregional treatments. Dosimetry method was tracked. Overall Survival (OS)/Progression Free Survival (PFS) were calculated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Best imaging response was calculated with RECIST 1.1. Grade/=3 toxicities were assessed using CTCAE v5. Cox regression analysis was performed.Sixty percent (52/86) patients had multifocal and 27% had extrahepatic tumor. The median index tumor diameter was 7.0 cm (IQR: 4.9-10). Activity calculation method was reported in 59 (62%) patients with body-surface area (BSA) most used (45/59, 76%). Median OS for the cohort was 14 months (95% CI, 12-22). OS at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months was 94%, 80%, 63% and 34%. Median OS was longer in patients without cirrhosis (19.1 vs 12.2 months, p=0.05). Cirrhosis, previous chemotherapy (OS 19.1 vs 10.6 months for treatment naïve, p=0.07) and imaging response at 6 months (OS 16.4 vs. 9.5 months for no response, p=0.06) underwent regression analysis. Imaging response predicted OS at regression (HR: 0.39, p=0.008). Grade 3-4 bilirubin toxicities were seen in 5/72 (7%) patients. Grade 3 albumin toxicity was seen in 1/72 (1.4%) patients.Objective response at 6 months predicts longer OS with TARE for cholangiocarcinoma. Liver function toxicity incidence is10%.
Databáze: OpenAIRE