Intra-articular sodium hyaluronate injections in the osteoarthritic ankle joint: Effects, safety and dose dependency

Autor: Inger N. Sierevelt, Leendert Blankevoort, Gino M. M. J. Kerkhoffs, Angelique G.H. Witteveen, C. Niek van Dijk
Přispěvatelé: Other departments, Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Biomedical Engineering and Physics, Other Research
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Foot and ankle surgery, 16(4), 159-163. Elsevier Limited
ISSN: 1268-7731
1460-9584
DOI: 10.1016/j.fas.2009.10.003
Popis: Background To determine the efficacy, safety and dose dependency of intra-articular Orthovisc ® hyaluronic acid injections in the ankle. Methods A prospective single blinded study in patients with symptomatic ankle–osteoarthritis. Patients were randomly allocated to 1, 2, 3ml, or 3 weekly injections of 1ml (3× 1ml). Primary outcome was ‘pain during walking' at 15 weeks measured on a 100mm VAS. Results Twenty-six patients (ITT) participated. The 3× 1ml dose group showed statistically significant decreases at week 7 for ‘pain during walking' and ‘pain at rest' ( p =0.046). At week 15 decreases were significant for ‘pain at rest' ( p =0.046). There was no significant decrease of VAS-scores in any of the single dose groups. Seven patients experienced temporary local swelling and increased pain in the injected ankle. Conclusions Orthovisc ® viscosupplementation in the ankle joint is effective and well tolerated. The 3× 1ml dose regimen shows the best results.
Databáze: OpenAIRE