Bone-Targeted Nanoplatform Combining Zoledronate and Photothermal Therapy To Treat Breast Cancer Bone Metastasis

Autor: Guoqiang Zhou, Xing-Jie Liang, Xinjian Yang, Yu Han, Haisong Zhang, Jinchao Zhang, Dandan Liu, Wentong Sun, Huifang Liu, Yan Jin, Kun Ge
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Surface Properties
Mice
Nude

General Physics and Astronomy
Antineoplastic Agents
Apoptosis
Bone Neoplasms
Breast Neoplasms
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
Zoledronic Acid
01 natural sciences
Bone resorption
Mice
Drug Delivery Systems
Breast cancer
Osteoclast
3T3-L1 Cells
Tumor Cells
Cultured

Tumor Microenvironment
medicine
Animals
Humans
General Materials Science
Particle Size
Cell Proliferation
Mice
Inbred ICR

business.industry
Optical Imaging
General Engineering
Bone metastasis
Cancer
Osteoblast
Neoplasms
Experimental

Phototherapy
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
medicine.disease
0104 chemical sciences
medicine.anatomical_structure
Zoledronic acid
Cancer cell
Cancer research
Nanoparticles
Drug Screening Assays
Antitumor

0210 nano-technology
business
Porosity
medicine.drug
Zdroj: ACS Nano. 13:7556-7567
ISSN: 1936-086X
1936-0851
DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.9b00097
Popis: Bone metastasis, a clinical complication of patients with advanced breast cancer, seriously reduces the quality of life. To avoid destruction of the bone matrix, current treatments focus on inhibiting the cancer cell growth and the osteoclast activity through combination therapy. Therefore, it could be beneficial to develop a bone-targeted drug delivery system to treat bone metastasis. Here, a bone-targeted nanoplatform was developed using gold nanorods enclosed inside mesoporous silica nanoparticles (Au@MSNs) which were then conjugated with zoledronic acid (ZOL). The nanoparticles (Au@MSNs-ZOL) not only showed bone-targeting ability in vivo but also inhibited the formation of osteoclast-like cells and promoted osteoblast differentiation in vitro. The combination of Au@MSNs-ZOL and photothermal therapy (PTT), triggered by near-infrared irradiation, inhibited tumor growth both in vitro and in vivo and relieved pain and bone resorption in vivo by inducing apoptosis in cancer cells and improving the bone microenvironment. This single nanoplatform combines ZOL and PTT to provide an exciting strategy for treating breast cancer bone metastasis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE