Self-esteem in a palliative care population
| Autor: | Mahrukh Babar, Sheikh Moeen ul Haq |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2000 |
| Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Palliative care Cross-sectional study media_common.quotation_subject Population MEDLINE Self-concept 050109 social psychology 0504 sociology Nursing Neoplasms medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences education media_common education.field_of_study business.industry Palliative Care 05 social sciences Self-esteem 050401 social sciences methods Cancer General Medicine medicine.disease Self Concept Cross-Sectional Studies Family medicine business |
| Zdroj: | American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®. 17:327-332 |
| ISSN: | 1938-2715 1049-9091 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/104990910001700510 |
| Popis: | Objective. To study the effects of palliative care treatment in cancer patients, on their self-esteem. Design and setting. It was a cross-sectional study conducted at Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital and Research Center, Lahore, Pakistan (SKMCH & RC). Participants. A total of 60 referred cancer patients receiving palliative care were interviewed using the Mehrabian self-esteem scale (MSE). No follow-up was required. All the patients were over 16 years of age. The sample was not restricted to any one type of cancer. Since lack of education could be a contributing factor, only patients who had a minimum of an eighth-grade education were included in the study. Results. Four variables were studied: gender, age, diagnostic-related group, and performance status. Performance status was determined using the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Scale (ECOG). The only significant correlation was between self-esteem and performance status, with a p value of 0.04. Conclusion. We conclude that the patients who are functionally active (not disabled) have a higher level of self-esteem, as compared to those who are disabled. This is quite understandable, as the patients who are not dependent on others for their needs feel worthy, resulting in higher self-esteem. This was the first study of its kind done in Pakistan. We identified two limitations. First, the sample size was small. Second, although the Mehrabian self-esteem scale is a valid, reliable, and standardized scale, it was not standardized for the population of Pakistan. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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