Erythrocyte actin and spectrin. Interactions with muscle contractile and regulatory proteins

Autor: Jonathan Maimon, Saul Puszkin, Elena Puszkin
Rok vydání: 1978
Předmět:
Zdroj: Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes. 513:205-220
ISSN: 0005-2736
Popis: Actin and spectrin were isolated from washed red blood cell membranes. Spectrin bound and polymerized erythrocyte actin in the absence of potassium. Spectrin coated onto polystyrene latex particles bound 8–9 mol of erythrocyte actin per mol of spectrin when actin was in its depolymerized state. Spectrin enhanced the interaction of erythrocyte actin with muscle myosin as manifested by changes in Mg2+-ATPase activity. A similar enhancement also was observed with muscle α-actinin while muscle tropomyosin abolished these effects. The data suggest that spectrin may play the role of polymerizing factor as well as the anchoring site for erythrocyte actin just as α-actinin is the anchoring site for actin filaments in muscle and other non-muscle cells.
Databáze: OpenAIRE