Ion exchange model for α phase proton exchange waveguides in LiNbO/sub 3
Autor: | Torben Veng, T. Skettrup |
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Rok vydání: | 1998 |
Předmět: |
Self-diffusion
Materials science Proton Ion exchange Nuclear Theory Lithium niobate Doping Analytical chemistry Physics::Optics Crystal structure Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics chemistry.chemical_compound Nuclear magnetic resonance chemistry Ternary compound Physics::Accelerator Physics Nuclear Experiment Refractive index |
Zdroj: | Veng, T E & Skettrup, T 1998, ' Ion exchange model for α phase proton exchange waveguide in LiNbO3. ', Journal of Lightwave Technology, vol. 16, no. 4, pp. 646-649 . https://doi.org/10.1109/50.664077 |
ISSN: | 0733-8724 |
DOI: | 10.1109/50.664077 |
Popis: | An H/sup +//Li/sup +/ exchange model is found to be applicable to describe the diffusion of protons when optical waveguides are formed in LiNbO/sub 3/ by proton exchange methods where the proton doped crystal structure stays in the pure /spl alpha/ phase. The H/sup +/ and Li/sup +/ self-diffusion coefficients in the ion exchange model are determined as a function of the proton exchange temperature both for x-cut and z-cut LiNbO/sub 3/. In this way a very useful tool for predicting the proton concentration profiles and hence the refractive index profiles of /spl alpha/ phase proton exchange LiNbO/sub 3/ waveguides is achieved. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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