Biomimetic spiroid winglets for lift and drag control

Autor: Alessandro Bottaro, Dario Maestro, Joel Guerrero
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Popis: a b s t r a c t Article history: Available online 30 December 2011 In aeronautical engineering, drag reduction constitutes a challenge and there is room for improvement and innovative developments. The drag breakdown of a typical transport aircraft shows that the lift-induced drag can amount to as much as 40% of the total drag at cruise conditions and 80-90% of the total drag in take-off configuration. One way of reducing lift-induced drag is by using wingtip devices. By applying biomimetic abstraction of the principle behind a bird's wingtip feathers, we study spiroid wingtips, which look like an extended blended wingtip that bends upward by 360 degrees to form a large rigid ribbon. The numerical investigation of such a wingtip device is described and preliminary indications of its aerodynamic performance are provided.
Databáze: OpenAIRE