Intra- and inter-observer agreements in detecting peri-implant bone defects between periapical radiography and cone beam computed tomography: A clinical study
| Autor: | Ying-Xin Gu, Chu-Nan Zhang, Yu Zhu, Yin-Hua Jiang, Lin-Feng Fan, Xiao Zhang |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Cone beam computed tomography
Observer (quantum physics) business.industry Periapical radiography Significant difference Dental implants Peri-implant bone defect RK1-715 030206 dentistry Peri implant bone Clinical study 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Cohen's kappa 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Dentistry Medicine Original Article Nuclear medicine business General Dentistry Kappa |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Dental Sciences, Vol 16, Iss 3, Pp 948-956 (2021) Journal of Dental Sciences |
| ISSN: | 1991-7902 |
| Popis: | Background/purpose: Information regarding agreements between periapical radiograph (PA) and cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in detecting peri-implant defect is still scarce. The aim of this clinical study was to compare agreements between PA and CBCT in detecting peri-implant bone defect. Materials and methods: This retrospective clinical study enrolled 32 patients with both PA and CBCT filmed right after implant placement. Four modalities were used for film reading: PA1 (original), PA2 (enhanced brightness/contrast), CBCT1 (selected axial and mesial-distal direction images) and CBCT2 (all data with software). 2 experienced and 2 inexperienced observers scored all films. Intra- and inter-observer agreements were estimated with Cohen's kappa coefficient. Categorized agreements were compared and differences among four modalities were calculated. Results: Agreements of PA were better than CBCT when detecting peri-implant bone defects in inter-observer agreements (median kappa 0.471 vs. 0.192; p = 0.016). Moreover, agreements in experienced observers were better than inexperienced observers (median kappa 0.883 vs. 0.567; p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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