Dietary Assessment and Factors According to Fruits and Vegetables Intake in Korean Elderly People: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013–2018
Autor: | Young-Hee Park, Yu-Yeong Yang, Sohye Kim, Yong-Suk Kwon, Yoo Kyoung Park |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Male Dietary assessment National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey KNHANES health care facilities manpower and services lcsh:TX341-641 Plant foods elderly World health Article 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Environmental health Republic of Korea Vegetables Elderly people Medicine Humans vegetable 030212 general & internal medicine Meals Aged National health Aged 80 and over 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics business.industry Dietary intake Feeding Behavior social sciences fruit Nutrition Surveys humanities Diet Cross-Sectional Studies Nutrition Assessment Fruits and vegetables Female Diet Healthy business Energy Intake lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply Food Science |
Zdroj: | Nutrients Volume 12 Issue 11 Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3492, p 3492 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
DOI: | 10.3390/nu12113492 |
Popis: | This study analyzed dietary assessment and factors according to fruits and vegetables intake in Korean elderly people. We enrolled 8336 Korean elderly people aged &ge 65 who participated in the dietary intake survey (24-h recall methods) of the 2013&ndash 2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination (KNHANES). The intake of fruits and unsalted/non-starchy vegetables was 372.06 g/day. According to age group, the intake in the age group 65&ndash 74 years as 422.47 g/day, and the intake in the age group 75 years + was 301.12 g/day. Based on the intake of daily meals and snacks, the intake of fruits and unsalted/non-starchy vegetables was the highest in snack-eating individuals (480.96 g/day). The subjects who consumed more than the World Health Organization (WHO)/World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF)&rsquo s plant food intake standards (over 400 g/day of intake of fruits and unsalted/non-starchy vegetables) were 35.47% of the elderly people. These results suggest that it is necessary to develop more fundamental strategies to increase fruits and vegetables intake among elderly people. Furthermore, the study outcomes are expected to provide basic information for developing education programs to improve the dietary life of Korean elderly people. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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