Dietary Assessment and Factors According to Fruits and Vegetables Intake in Korean Elderly People: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2013–2018

Autor: Young-Hee Park, Yu-Yeong Yang, Sohye Kim, Yong-Suk Kwon, Yoo Kyoung Park
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nutrients
Volume 12
Issue 11
Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3492, p 3492 (2020)
ISSN: 2072-6643
DOI: 10.3390/nu12113492
Popis: This study analyzed dietary assessment and factors according to fruits and vegetables intake in Korean elderly people. We enrolled 8336 Korean elderly people aged &ge
65 who participated in the dietary intake survey (24-h recall methods) of the 2013&ndash
2018 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination (KNHANES). The intake of fruits and unsalted/non-starchy vegetables was 372.06 g/day. According to age group, the intake in the age group 65&ndash
74 years as 422.47 g/day, and the intake in the age group 75 years + was 301.12 g/day. Based on the intake of daily meals and snacks, the intake of fruits and unsalted/non-starchy vegetables was the highest in snack-eating individuals (480.96 g/day). The subjects who consumed more than the World Health Organization (WHO)/World Cancer Research Fund (WCRF)&rsquo
s plant food intake standards (over 400 g/day of intake of fruits and unsalted/non-starchy vegetables) were 35.47% of the elderly people. These results suggest that it is necessary to develop more fundamental strategies to increase fruits and vegetables intake among elderly people. Furthermore, the study outcomes are expected to provide basic information for developing education programs to improve the dietary life of Korean elderly people.
Databáze: OpenAIRE