Determinants of Inclusion in Mainstream School for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders from the EpiTED Study: A 10-Year Follow-up Cohort

Autor: Charlotte Lafont, Henri Panjo, Cécile Michelon, Bruno Falissard, Mario Speranza, Marie-Christine Picot, Amaria Baghdadli, Alexandra Rouquette
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders. 53:121-131
ISSN: 1573-3432
0162-3257
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-05404-y
Popis: Inclusion of students with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in mainstream schools has a positive impact on their social and daily living behaviors. Our objective was to identify clinical and socio-demographic variables promoting or limiting inclusion in mainstream school through childhood and adolescence. The EpiTED study is a long-term, prospective, multicenter cohort of 281 ASD children included before the age of 7, with a 10-year follow-up in France. Variables significantly linked to inclusion in mainstream school were identified using a mixed-effect logistic regression model: greater autonomy [OR = 1.45 (1.29-1.63)], lesser symptom severity [OR = 0.96 (0.92-0.99)] and fewer siblings [OR = 0.86 (0.75-0.99)]. In the multivariate model, the probability for a child of being included in mainstream school decreased over time [OR = 0.91 (0.85-0.97)], i.e. with age.
Databáze: OpenAIRE