Assortativity and Hierarchy in Localized R&D Collaboration Networks
| Autor: | Joan Crespo, Jérôme Vicente, Raphaël Suire |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur l'Economie, les Politiques et les Systèmes Sociaux (LEREPS), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Toulouse-École Nationale Supérieure de Formation de l'Enseignement Agricole de Toulouse-Auzeville (ENSFEA), Centre de recherche en économie et management (CREM), Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Thomas Scherngell, Université Toulouse Capitole (UT Capitole), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université de Toulouse (UT)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), Université de Toulouse (UT)-Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Toulouse-École Nationale Supérieure de Formation de l'Enseignement Agricole de Toulouse-Auzeville (ENSFEA), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Université de Rennes (UR)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2013 |
| Předmět: |
Engineering
economic geography Theoretical computer science Process (engineering) impacts of R&D networks Preferential attachment Structuring 0502 economics and business R&D technology policy 050207 economics Hierarchy business.industry Management science Assortativity 05 social sciences policy implications Complex network Degree distribution characteristics of R&D networks [SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance industrial organization Regional/spatial science analytical advances Path (graph theory) business 050203 business & management |
| Zdroj: | The Geography of Networks and R&D Collaborations Thomas Scherngell. The Geography of Networks and R&D Collaborations, Springer, pp.115-128, 2013, Advances in Spatial Science, 978-3-319-02698-5. ⟨10.1007/978-3-319-02699-2_7⟩ The Geography of Networks and R&D Collaborations ISBN: 9783319026985 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/978-3-319-02699-2_7⟩ |
| Popis: | One of the challenges of innovative clusters relies on their ability to overlap technological domains in order to maintain their growth path along the cycle of technological markets. The paper studies two particular structural properties of collaboration networks that provide new insights for understanding this overlapping process. On the one hand, the degree distribution of knowledge networks captures the level of hierarchy within networks. It gives a first measure of the ability of networked organisations to coordinate their actions. On the other hand, the degree correlation captures the level of assortativity of networks. It gives a measure of the ability of knowledge to flow between highly and poorly connected organisations. We propose to combine these simple statistical measures of network structuring in order to study the parameters window that allow localized knowledge networks combining technological lock-in with regional lock-out. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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