Soil Water Balance and Water Use Efficiency of Rain-fed Maize under a Cool Temperate Climate as Modeled by the AquaCrop
Autor: | Zhang Ruining, Yue Ding, Meng Li, Linjing Tian, Pu Xiao, Weimin Wang, Yanyun Lu, Dong Xue, Liu Xunliang |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Biomass (ecology)
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences business.industry 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Atmospheric sciences 01 natural sciences Sanjiang Plain Agriculture lcsh:TA1-2040 Evapotranspiration Soil water 040103 agronomy & agriculture Temperate climate 0401 agriculture forestry and fisheries Precipitation Water-use efficiency business lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) 0105 earth and related environmental sciences |
Zdroj: | MATEC Web of Conferences, Vol 246, p 01059 (2018) |
Popis: | The AquaCrop model has been widely studied and examined for its feasibility and applic ability in simulating the crop growth – water relationship under tropical and warm temperate. How ever, the model is rarely tested under cool temperate climates. As the second largest agricultural ar ea of China, the Sanjiang Plain is characterized with relatively lower accumulative temperature and higher annual precipitation, showing typical features of a sub-humid and cool temperate climate. Th is study employed the AquaCrop model to compute soil water balance and water use efficiency of rain-fed maize in the Sanjiang Plain using a 5-year monitoring dataset (2011 – 2015). The results demonstrated an acceptable performance of AquaCrop in depicting soil water content, biomass accu mulation and grain yield. Soil water balance including soil water content, evapotranspiration and pr ecipitation was described throughout the growing period. The hysteresis of the daily soil water cont ent as responses to daily precipitation was revealed. Water use efficiency for the observed rain-fed maize increased with rising accumulative temperature and decreased with rising atmospheric CO2 c oncentration. This study provided a perspective for the extensive application of the AquaCrop mode l and the precise simulation in water dynamics under sub-humid and cool temperate climates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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