Age-related changes in plasma testosterone concentrations and genital organs content of bulk and trace elements in the male dromedary camel

Autor: A.A Al-Qarawi, S. A. El-Mougy, M.S El-Belely, H. A. Abdel-Rahman
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Animal Reproduction Science. 62:297-307
ISSN: 0378-4320
DOI: 10.1016/s0378-4320(00)00146-9
Popis: There is a paucity of information regarding the influence of plasma testosterone concentrations and inorganic cations secreted in the different seminal fractions on the spermatozoon activity throughout the reproductive life of the one-humped camels. To demonstrate these relationships, the genital organs of 12 prepubertal (3 years), 9 peripubertal (3-5 years), 16 mature (5-15 years) and 15 aged (/=15 years) camels were collected from the Buraidah slaughter house (Al-Qassim Province, Saudi Arabia) during two consecutive breeding seasons (November-April) over 2 years. Plasma testosterone concentrations (mean+/-S.E.) did not exceed 1.4 ng/ml in prepubertal animals with a 3-4 fold increase in peripubertal (3.2+/-0.4 ng/ml) and mature (4.8+/-0.6 ng/ml) camels followed by about 50% decrease (2.6+/-0.3 ng/ml) in aged ones. These hormonal changes were correlated significantly with concentrations of certain elements in the testes (highest Na, Ca and Cu contents), epididymides (highest P and Fe contents), prostate (highest Zn content), and bulbo-urethral glands (highest K and Mg contents). The significance of some interrelationships among the different cations and their biological effects on sperm production and metabolic activity were discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE