Determination of proximate composition and fatty acid profiles of Astacus leptodactylus Eschscholtz, 1823 in Turkish freshwater resources

Autor: Yavuz Mazlum, Abdullah Öksüz
Přispěvatelé: Deniz Bilimleri ve Teknolojisi Fakültesi -- Su Ürünleri Yetiştiriciliği Bölümü, Mazlum, Yavuz
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Moisture content
Turkey
Culture
Myristic acid
Crayfish | Aphanomyces Astaci | Pacifastacus Leniusculus
Astacoidea
Parapenaeus-longirostris
01 natural sciences
Meat yield
Palmitic acid
Freshwater ecosystem
chemistry.chemical_compound
Leptodactylus
Life
Decapoda
Marine & Freshwater Biology
Food science
chemistry.chemical_classification
musculoskeletal
neural
and ocular physiology

Keban Dam Lake
Biochemical composition
food and beverages
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Lipid
Crayfish
Quality
Shrimp
Biochemistry
Pontastacus leptodactylus
Nutrient availability
Isparta [Turkey]
lipids (amino acids
peptides
and proteins)

Stearic acid
Noble crayfish
Polyunsaturated fatty acid
Yield
Meat
Hirfanli Dam Lake
010607 zoology
Aquatic Science
Biology
Astacus leptodactylus
Bursa [Turkey]
Astacidae
Fatty acid
biology.organism_classification
Iznik Lake
Proximate composition
Egirdir Lake
nervous system
chemistry
Seasonal-variations
040102 fisheries
0401 agriculture
forestry
and fisheries

Animal Science and Zoology
Fatty acid composition
Organic acid
Popis: WOS: 000385723900003
This research was conducted to evaluate the nutrient content of Astacus leptodactylus in various populations in the lakes Iznik and Egirdir, as well as in Hirfanli Dam Lake and Keban Dam Lake, all in Turkey. Crayfish meat yield ranged from a minimum of 11.3% to a maximum of 16.3% of wet weight in specimens from Keban and Iznik, respectively. Meat yield was significantly different, depending on the living environment. The protein content of the meat of A. leptodactylus ranged from 15.4 to 17.5%. The moisture content of crayfish was significantly lower in the high lipid containing Iznik Lake's crayfish. Crayfish lipids were poor in saturated fatty acids, but rich in PUFA's and in particular EPA, DHA and ARA. In all groups, the major saturated fatty acids were palmitic acid, stearic acid and myristic acid. Among the omega-6 fatty acid series, a high level of ARA was observed in crayfish meat. EPA may be considered as the major omega-3 fatty acid in crayfish lipids. There was no single fatty acid indicating regional differences in crayfish specimens.
Mustafa Kemal University, Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit [BAP 08E 0104]
The authors thank the Mustafa Kemal University, Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit, to grant this work (Grant Agreement No: BAP 08E 0104).
Databáze: OpenAIRE